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The Structural Pathway of Interleukin 1 (IL-1) Initiated Signaling Reveals Mechanisms of Oncogenic Mutations and SNPs in Inflammation and Cancer

Figure 4

SNPs/mutations mapped on the predicted complexes of MKK4 with JNK2 and JNK3.

A. MKK4 (mitogen-activated kinase kinase 4) - JNK2 (c-Jun N-terminal kinase 2) complex: Ser251 (p.Ser251Asn mutation - metastatic melanoma) on MKK4 and Gly268 (p.Gly268Ala SNP) on JNK2 are on the interface B. MKK4-JNK3 complex: Gln142 residue (p.Gln142Leu mutation - lung carcinoma) is a nearby residue of the interface and Arg154 residue (p.Arg154Trp mutation - colorectal adenocarcinoma) is on the interface as a computational hot spot residue. Orange and blue balls: interface residue atoms on MKK and JNK, respectively; yellow and cyan balls: hot spot residue atoms on MKK and JNK, respectively; red and purple balls: interface* and nearby residue atoms related to SNP and mutations on MKK and JNK, respectively.

Figure 4

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003470.g004