Calcium Wave Propagation in Networks of Endothelial Cells: Model-based Theoretical and Experimental Study
Figure 2
Schematic of cell stimulation.
(A) Force probe stimulation. The direction of stimulation is from above the cells, moving 45° to the tissue culture Petri dish surface. (B) Needle stimulation. The direction of movement is from the side, parallel to the tissue culture Petri dish surface.