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Regression Analysis for Constraining Free Parameters in Electrophysiological Models of Cardiac Cells

Figure 2

Schematic of input, output and regression matrix structures.

Randomly-varied model parameters are collected in an input matrix X with dimensions n, corresponding to the number of trials, by p, corresponding to the number of parameters. Simulation results define m outputs that are collected in the output matrix Y, with dimensions an n×m. Regression matrix B, with dimensions p×m, can be used to predict Y from X, the so-called “forward problem.” If m = n, and the outputs are linearly independent, then B can be inverted, and YB−1 should be a good approximation of X. This is our strategy for addressing the “reverse problem.”

Figure 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000914.g002