Attribution assignment for deep-generative sequence models enables interpretability analysis using positive-only data

• Robert Frank ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: academia@robertfrank.eu (RF); philippe.robert@ens-lyon.org (PAR); victor.greiff@medisin.uio.no (VG)

  Affiliation Department of Immunology and Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-7963

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• Michael Widrich,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Machine Learning, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria

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• Rahmad Akbar,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Immunology and Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

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• Günter Klambauer,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Machine Learning, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria

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• Geir Kjetil Sandve,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

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• Philippe A. Robert ,

  Roles Data curation, Software, Writing – review & editing, Conceptualization

  * E-mail: academia@robertfrank.eu (RF); philippe.robert@ens-lyon.org (PAR); victor.greiff@medisin.uio.no (VG)

  Affiliations Department of Immunology and Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Translational Immunology, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

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• Victor Greiff

  Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: academia@robertfrank.eu (RF); philippe.robert@ens-lyon.org (PAR); victor.greiff@medisin.uio.no (VG)

  Affiliations Department of Immunology and Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Imprint Labs, LLC, New York, New York, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-5032

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