Meta-Reinforcement Learning reconciles surprise, value, and control in the anterior cingulate cortex

• Tim Vriens,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, Rome, Italy

  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8419-8938

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• Eliana Vassena,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5761-6813

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• Giovanni Pezzulo,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, Rome, Italy

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• Gianluca Baldassarre,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, Rome, Italy

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• Massimo Silvetti

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: massimo.silvetti@istc.cnr.it

  Affiliation Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, Rome, Italy

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2925-0615

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