Ten quick tips for ensuring machine learning model validity

• Wilson Wen Bin Goh ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: wilsongoh@ntu.edu.sg (WWBG); mohdneamul.kabir@ntu.edu.sg (MNK)

  ¶‡ WWBG is the first author on this work.

  Affiliations Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Center for Biomedical Informatics, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Center of AI in Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Division of Neurology, Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3863-7501

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• Mohammad Neamul Kabir ,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: wilsongoh@ntu.edu.sg (WWBG); mohdneamul.kabir@ntu.edu.sg (MNK)

  Affiliations Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Center for Biomedical Informatics, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3616-896X

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• Sehwan Yoo,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Center for Biomedical Informatics, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

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• Limsoon Wong

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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