Hidden variable models reveal the effects of infection from changes in host survival

• Jake M. Ferguson ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jake M. Ferguson, Andrea González-González

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Department of Biology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America, Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5034-9089

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• Andrea González-González ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jake M. Ferguson, Andrea González-González

  Roles Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: andreagg@gmail.com

  Affiliations Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America, Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3161-1555

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• Johnathan A. Kaiser,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-3387

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• Sara M. Winzer,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

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• Justin M. Anast,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

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• Ben Ridenhour,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Mathematics, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-4629

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• Tanya A. Miura,

  Roles Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7289-4926

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• Christine E. Parent

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Institute for Modeling Collaboration and Innovation, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America, Institute for Interdisciplinary Data Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States of America

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