The value of confidence: Confidence prediction errors drive value-based learning in the absence of external feedback

• Lena Esther Ptasczynski ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lena-esther.ptasczynski@charite.de

  Affiliations Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Berlin, Germany, Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-7239

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• Isa Steinecker,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Berlin, Germany, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, corporate member of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

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• Philipp Sterzer,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Berlin, Germany, Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, corporate member of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-2317

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• Matthias Guggenmos

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Berlin, Germany, Health and Medical University, Institute for Mind, Brain and Behavior, Potsdam, Germany

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