Ambiguity drives higher-order Pavlovian learning

• Tomislav D. Zbozinek ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: zbozinek@caltech.edu

  Affiliation California Institute of Technology, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pasadena, California, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0187-671X

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• Omar D. Perez,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations California Institute of Technology, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pasadena, California, United States of America, University of Santiago, CESS-Santiago, Faculty of Business and Economics, Santiago, Chile, University of Chile, Department of Industrial Engineering, Santiago, Chile

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4168-5435

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• Toby Wise,

  Roles Formal analysis, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation California Institute of Technology, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pasadena, California, United States of America

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• Michael Fanselow,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Psychology, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, University of California, Los Angeles, Staglin Center for Brain and Behavioral Health, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, University of California, Los Angeles, Brain Research Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Dean Mobbs

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations California Institute of Technology, Humanities and Social Sciences, Pasadena, California, United States of America, California Institute of Technology, Computation and Neural Systems Program, Pasadena, California, United States of America

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