Synchronization of Isolated Downstates (K-Complexes) May Be Caused by Cortically-Induced Disruption of Thalamic Spindling

• Rachel A. Mak-McCully ,

  * E-mail: rmakmccu@ucsd.edu

  Affiliation Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America

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• Stephen R. Deiss,

  Affiliation Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America

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• Burke Q. Rosen,

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America

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• Ki-Young Jung,

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Terrence J. Sejnowski,

  Affiliations Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, United States of America

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• Hélène Bastuji,

  Affiliations Central Integration of Pain, Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM, U1028; CNRS, UMR5292; Université Claude Bernard, Lyon, Bron, France, Unité d'Hypnologie, Service de Neurologie Fonctionnelle et d'Épileptologie, Hôpital Neurologique, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France

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• Marc Rey,

  Affiliation Clinical Neurophysiology Sleep Unit, APHM, Timone Hospital, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France

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• Sydney S. Cash ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sydney S. Cash, Maxim Bazhenov, Eric Halgren

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Maxim Bazhenov ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sydney S. Cash, Maxim Bazhenov, Eric Halgren

  Affiliation Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America

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• Eric Halgren

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sydney S. Cash, Maxim Bazhenov, Eric Halgren

  Affiliations Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America, Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America

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