About the Authors

Emma B Hodcroft

Contributed equally to this work with: Emma B Hodcroft, Martin S Wohlfender

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

emma.hodcroft@unibas.ch

Current Address: Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland

Affiliations Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Multidisciplinary Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland

Martin S Wohlfender

Contributed equally to this work with: Emma B Hodcroft, Martin S Wohlfender

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Multidisciplinary Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Richard A Neher

Roles Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Julien Riou

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Multidisciplinary Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Department of Epidemiology and Health Systems, Unisanté, Center for Primary Care and Public Health & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

Christian L Althaus

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Multidisciplinary Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Competing Interests

RAN has received consulting fees from ModernaTX and BioNTech in matters unrelated to this work.