About the Authors

Bronner P. Gonçalves

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

bronner.goncalves@lshtm.ac.uk

Affiliations Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Maternal, Adolescent, Reproductive & Child Health (MARCH) Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Simon R. Procter

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Maternal, Adolescent, Reproductive & Child Health (MARCH) Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Sam Clifford

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Artemis Koukounari

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Maternal, Adolescent, Reproductive & Child Health (MARCH) Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Proma Paul

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Maternal, Adolescent, Reproductive & Child Health (MARCH) Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Alexandra Lewin

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Mark Jit

Contributed equally to this work with: Mark Jit, Joy Lawn

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Joy Lawn

Contributed equally to this work with: Mark Jit, Joy Lawn

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Maternal, Adolescent, Reproductive & Child Health (MARCH) Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.