About the Authors

Nienke E. R. van Bueren

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

‡ These authors share first authorship on this work.

Affiliations Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

Thomas L. Reed

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

‡ These authors share first authorship on this work.

Affiliation Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Vu Nguyen

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Amazon, Adelaide, Australia

James G. Sheffield

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Sanne H. G. van der Ven

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

Michael A. Osborne

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Evelyn H. Kroesbergen

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

Roi Cohen Kadosh

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

r.cohenkadosh@surrey.ac.uk

Affiliations Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: RCK consults, and serves on the scientific advisory boards for Neuroelectrics and Innosphere. The UK Patent Application Number 2000874.4 (“method for obtaining personalized parameters for transcranial stimulation, transcranial system, method of applying transcranial stimulation”) was filed by NERvB, TLR, VN, and RCK. This patent covers the method of obtaining personalized parameters for transcranial stimulation as described in this manuscript.