About the Authors

H. Francis Song

Contributed equally to this work with: H. Francis Song, Guangyu R. Yang

Affiliation Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Guangyu R. Yang

Contributed equally to this work with: H. Francis Song, Guangyu R. Yang

Affiliation Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Xiao-Jing Wang

xjwang@nyu.edu

Affiliations Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America, NYU-ECNU Institute of Brain and Cognitive Science, NYU Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HFS GRY XJW. Performed the experiments: HFS GRY. Analyzed the data: HFS GRY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: HFS GRY. Wrote the paper: HFS GRY XJW.