About the Authors

Susanne Gerber

Contributed equally to this work with: Susanne Gerber, Martina Fröhlich

Affiliations Faculty of Biology, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany, Theoretical Biophysics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany

Martina Fröhlich

Contributed equally to this work with: Susanne Gerber, Martina Fröhlich

Affiliations Theoretical Biophysics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Hella Lichtenberg-Fraté

Affiliation Molecular Bioenergetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Sergey Shabala

Affiliation School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia

Lana Shabala

Affiliation School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia

Edda Klipp

edda.klipp@rz.hu-berlin.de

Affiliation Theoretical Biophysics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EK SG MF. Performed the experiments: SG MF HLF LS. Analyzed the data: EK SG MF LS HLF SS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SS LS. Wrote the paper: EK SG MF HLF.