About the Authors
- Shuyi Ma
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Affiliations Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, United States of America, Institute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Kyle J. Minch
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Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Tige R. Rustad
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Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Samuel Hobbs
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Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Suk-Lin Zhou
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Affiliations Institute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- David R. Sherman
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Affiliations Center for Infectious Disease Research, formerly Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Interdisciplinary Program of Pathobiology, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Nathan D. Price
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* E-mail: nprice@systemsbiology.org
Affiliations Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, United States of America, Institute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Performed the experiments: SH SM. Analyzed the data: SM KJM TRR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: TRR. Wrote the paper: SM NDP DRS. Developed and modified the software used in analysis: SM. Performed metabolic network comparison analysis: SLZ. Designed validation experiments: NDP DRS SM. Conceived of the study and led the design: NDP.