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Immunology

Integrating phytochemical analysis and experimental validation of Ziziphus jujuba seed powder and oil to ameliorate CCl_4-induced liver fibrosis in sprague dawley rats

Laiba Tanvir, Khurram Afzal, Asad Abbas, Adnan Amjad, Talha Bin Iqbal, Naeem Sarwar, Rameen Naeem, Ayman Furqan, Bipindra Pandey

published 20 Feb 2026

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Trends and associations of pulmonary nodule detection rates in China, 2019–2023: A multicenter cross-sectional study based on Real-World Data

Jingxin Li, Zhouhua Xie, Yiping Chen, Guiyun Jin, Hua Lin, Qing Xu, Zhong Meng, Lusheng Liang, Huiwei Chen, Sujuan Guo, Xiongwen Li, Hao Li, Maosheng Liu, Youdong Li, Yuanzhuang Liao, Moyu Ming, Shifang Zhou, Yang Wu, Xikui Huang, Wangsheng Deng, Yihan Hou, Jianfeng Zhang, Chaoqian Li

published 20 Feb 2026

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Changes in anemia prevalence and the proportion of anemia associated with iron deficiency or inflammation in young children residing in Puno, Peru: Analysis using new World Health Organization guidelines for defining anemia

Cinthya Vásquez-Velásquez, Benita Maritza Choque-Quispe, Parminder S. Suchdev, Chris A. Rees, Vilma Tapia, Yi-An Ko, Gustavo F. Gonzales

published 20 Feb 2026

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A new mechanism regulating microglial NLRP3 inflammasome: FMR1 mediates NLRP3 mRNA stability

Qian Deng, Qianqian Bai, Yang Yang, Wenchao Tang, Fangfei Liu, Shumin Zhang, Hao Wang, Zhehua Xing, Chi Zhang, Yanhui Yang, Qizhi Fu, Hua Fan

published 20 Feb 2026

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Dietary inflammatory index in relation to incident CKD: A prospective study of UK Biobank participants

Qian Yang, Queran Lin, Yixi Liu, Pufei Bai, Suhua Gao, Xin Lv, Saijun Zhou, Hongyan Liu, HaiZhen Sun, Pei Yu

published 20 Feb 2026

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Prediction of COVID-19 hospitalisation, ICU admission or death following ChAdOx1 vaccination using artificial intelligence: A clinical predictive model from the English RAVEN study

Anshul Thakur, Bernardo Meza-Torres, Xuejuan Fan, Rachel Byford, Mark Joy, Wilhelmine Meeraus, Sudhir Venkatesan, Sylvia Taylor, Simon de Lusignan, David A. Clifton

published 20 Feb 2026

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Remdesivir-bisPropionate, a better derivative of remdesivir against SARS-CoV-2: Comparison of in vitro and in vivo PK/PD Study as well as its therapeutic potential

Ashok Chakraborty, Anil Diwan, Vijetha Chiniga, Vinod Arora, Yogesh Thakur, Jayant Tatake, Rajesh Pandey, Preetam Holkar, Neelam Holkar

published 20 Feb 2026

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TL1A serves as a positive regulator to promote adipocyte differentiation

Ziqi Chang, Qiaoyu Wang, Yan Zhai, Ke Li, Xianjie Zheng, Yaohui Wang, Dan Zhao

published 19 Feb 2026

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Iran is falling behind WHO cervical cancer elimination targets: HPV vaccination coverage and cervical cancer screening participation in 2021

Mohammad Haddadi, Ali Golestani, Yosef Farzi, Nazila Rezaei, Erfan Ghasemi, Sina Azadnajafabad, Negar Rezaei, Naser Ahmadi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi, Maryam Nasserinejad, Ameneh Kazemi, Moein Yoosefi, Elmira Foroutan Mehr, Rosa Haghshenas, Amirali Hajebi, Sahar Mohammadi Fateh, Niusha Nazari, Azadeh Momen Nia Rankohi, Shirin Djalalinia, Farshad Farzadfar

published 19 Feb 2026

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Serum Amyloid A (SAA) induces transcription affecting inflammation

George H. Sack Jr., Joseph Yun, C. Conover Talbot Jr., Jasmeet Sethi

published 19 Feb 2026

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Assessment of immunogenicity and protection induced by COBRA HA vaccines formulated with Infectimune in young and elderly ferrets

Xiaojian Zhang, Matthew H. Thomas, Amanda Lynch, Hua Shi, Ted M. Ross

published 19 Feb 2026

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Longitudinal changes in circulating biomarkers from baseline to week 48 in treatment-Naïve people living with HIV initiating integrase inhibitor-based antiretroviral therapy

Jose-Ramon Blanco, Miguel Torralba, María Saumoy, Antonia Alcaraz, Mariano Matarranz del Amo, Julian Olalla, Fernando Dronda, Nisa Boukichou-Abdelkader, Enrique Bernal, Sergio Padilla, Joaquim Peraire, Francisca Artigues, María-Jesús Bustinduy-Odriozola, Helena Albendin Iglesias, Alberto Delgado, Arkaitz Imaz, Laura Pérez-Martinez, CoR.I.S. Cohort

published 18 Feb 2026

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Herbal medicine use and renal dysfunction among persons living with HIV on Tenofovir-based ART in Kampala, Uganda

Stuart Niwagaba, Anthony Muyunga, Douglas Bulafu, Joslyline Lydia Nakanwagi, Sandra Lunkuse, Faizo Kiberu, Shivan Nuwasiima, Elizabeth Nagawa, Irene Karungi, Vella Ayugi, Patience Muwanguzi, Henry Kyeyune, Caroline Birungi

published 18 Feb 2026

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