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Brazil

Burden of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalizations among adults aged 60 years or more in Brazil: A retrospective surveillance database analysis (2013–2024)

Bruna Medeiros Gonçalves de Veras, Lessandra Michelin, Julio Croda, Thaís Zamboni Berra, Gustavo Pires-Matheus, Igor Sampietri, Magda Araujo, Rosemeri Maurici da Silva, Adriana Guzmán-Holst

published 18 Sep 2026

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Machine learning for predicting mortality in women diagnosed with breast cancer in the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil using linked population-based cancer registry and mortality data

Sancho Pedro Xavier, Audêncio Victor, Ana Raquel Ernesto Manuel Gotine, Fernando Henrique de Albuquerque Maia, Manuel Mahoche, Marco Aurélio Bertúlio das Neves, Alexandre Dias Porto Chiavegatto Filho, Noemi Dreyer Galvão, Ageo Mario Cândido da Silva

published 18 Sep 2026

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What makes partnerships work? Measuring agreement in participant beliefs regarding ‘core’ reasons for success

Mason Clay Mathews, Alexandria J. Drake

published 18 Sep 2026

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Public health policies for children and youth with special health care needs in OECD member countries and Brazil: A scoping review

Ângela Cristina Rocha Gimenes, Beatriz Sordi Magalhães, Elenir Rose Jardim Cury

published 18 Sep 2026

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Culturally grounded health communication to support self-care among pregnant women with diabetes: Development and content validation of an educational cordel in Brazil

Francisca Édla Santos Leite Gurgel, Raimunda Magalhães da Silva, Jonas Loiola Gonçalves, Cidianna Emanuelly Melo do Nascimento, Rita Neuma Dantas Cavalcante de Abreu, Maria Helena de Carvalho Valente Presado, Suely Kazue Nagahashi Marie

published 11 Sep 2026

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Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in children aged two to five years old in the conjugate vaccine era: A cross-sectional study in Salvador, Brazil

Isabela Oliveira Sousa, João Lucas Pinheiro Leite, Amanda Oliveira dos Santos Melo, Adriano Souza Santos Monteiro, Carolina Ferreira Cavalcanti Xavier, Valmira de Jesus Santos, Ana Paula Silva de Lemos, Samanta Cristine Grassi Almeida, Ana Paula de Oliveira Menezes, Soraia Machado Cordeiro, Joice Neves Reis

published 09 Sep 2026

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The hospital as the only place to live: Long-term hospital stays in a tertiary hospital for infectious diseases in Manaus, Brazilian Amazon

Talyson Aparício Gomes, Joseir Saturnino Cristino, Rafaela Nunes Dávila, Bianca Leite Pereira, Milena Gomes Ferreira, Giulia Lória Aquino, Amanda Braga Cunha, Felipe Nery Braga, Érica da Silva Carvalho, Jacqueline Sachett, Felipe Gomes Murta, Vinicius Azevedo Machado, Wuelton Monteiro

published 08 Sep 2026

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Maternal characteristics and neonatal outcomes in twin pregnancies in Brazil: A nationwide population-based study, 2015–2024

Thaísa Bissoli, Thais Rangel Bousquet Carrilho, Nathalia Ferreira Antunes de Almeida, Fernanda Rebelo

published 31 Aug 2026

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Temporal changes in pediatric tuberculosis incidence in Rio de Janeiro (2010–2023): An analysis using the Joinpoint model

Ana Lúcia Nunes Diniz, Christine Pereira Gonçalves, Nelbe Nesi Santana Avzaradel, Saint Clair dos Santos Gomes Júnior

published 27 Aug 2026

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Small vertebrate consumption by capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus): Insights into the human predatory pattern

Susana Carvalho, Noemi Spagnoletti, João d’Oliveira Coelho, Megan Beardmore-Herd, Olívia Mendonça-Furtado, Michele Verderane, Joana Prieto, Dominique I. Cavallaro, Patrícia Izar, Elisabetta Visalberghi

published 26 Aug 2026

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An index-based system for early alerts of potential zoonotic disease outbreaks

Jaqueline S. Angelo, Livia Abdalla, Douglas A. Augusto, Marcia Chame, Eduardo Krempser

published 25 Aug 2026

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The association between resource availability and knowledge, attitudes, and practice about protective ventilation among ICU directors – A nationwide cross-sectional survey

Sângia Feucht Freire, Iara Sayuri Shimizu, Cristhiano A. S. Lima, Neill K. J. Adhikari, Alfred Papali, Juliana Carvalho Ferreira

published 14 Aug 2026

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Healthcare access inequalities in Quilombola rural and riverside communities in the Brazilian Amazon: Associations with social, organizational, and territorial factors

Leanna Silva Aquino, Ellen Mara Fernandes da Silva, Julianne Figueiredo Costa Sousa, Ednaldo Pereira Maranhão, Victoria Valentim Aguiar, Cesar Ferreira Fernandes Filho, Daliane Ferreira Marinho, Sheyla Mara Silva de Oliveira, Tatiane Costa Quaresma, Valney Mara Gomes Conde, Marcos Manoel Honorato, Veridiana Barreto do Nascimento, Guilherme Augusto Barros Conde, Franciane de Paula Fernandes, Lívia de Aguiar Valentim

published 10 Aug 2026

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