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Brain

From single scenes to extended scenarios: The role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the construction of imagery-rich events

Julia Taube, Pitshaporn Leelaarporn, Maren Bilzer, Rüdiger Stirnberg, Yilmaz Sagik, Cornelia McCormick

published 12 Feb 2026

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Distinct brain pathways link depressive symptoms due to respiratory dysfunction and reduced physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A single-center observational pilot study

Shunsuke Sakakura, Motoyasu Honma, Yuri Masaoka, Ryo Manabe, Kentaro Okuda, Masaki Yoshida, Akira Yoshikawa, Misako Matsui, Daiki Shoji, Miku Kosuge, Shota Kosuge, Kenta Miyo, Masahiro Ida, Fumihiro Yamaguchi, Takuya Yokoe, Masahiko Izumizaki

published 28 Jan 2026

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Olfactory bulbectomy induces neurobiological alterations in the prefrontal cortex and hyperlocomotion in male rats

Mario Alberto Bautista-Carro, Patricia Sánchez-Teoyotl, Daniel Juárez-Serrano, Tommaso Iannitti, Alfonso Díaz, Gonzalo Flores, Julio César Morales-Medina

published 27 Jan 2026

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Layer V Neocortical neurons from individuals With drug-resistant epilepsy show multiple synaptic alterations but lack somatic hyperexcitability

Luis A. Márquez, Christopher Martínez-Aguirre, Estefanía Gutierrez-Castañeda, Ernesto Griego, Isabel Sollozo-Dupont, Félix López-Preza, Mario Alonso-Vanegas, Luisa Rocha Arrieta, Emilio J. Galván

published 27 Jan 2026

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90-day oral toxicity study of a salmon nasal cartilage extract containing undenatured collagen and proteoglycan in Sprague-Dawley rats

Kenji Takada, Hideharu Nakano

published 23 Jan 2026

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Cerebral microbleed patterns and the risk of incident dementia in elderly adults: The ARIC study

Peng Zhang, Huakun Liu, Xiaotan Ji, Jiuchang Zhang, Yuling Cao, Xintan Zhang, Zhongrui Yan

published 21 Jan 2026

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The effect of Apolipoprotein E4 on cognitive function in Parkinson’s disease: A structural MRI study in the PPMI cohort

Angenelle Eve Rosal, Edgardo Torres-Carmona, Sarah L. Martin, Isabelle Boileau, Ariel Graff-Guerrero, Antonio P. Strafella

published 20 Jan 2026

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Feel what you read: Specific aspects of empathy modulate semantic retrieval processes and representational content of emotion-label, emotion-laden, and neutral abstract words

Miriam Rademacher, Linda Espey, Marta Ghio, Laura Bechtold

published 20 Jan 2026

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FetCAT: Cross-attention fusion of transformer-CNN architecture for fetal brain plane classification with explainability using motion-degraded MRI

Sayma Alam Suha, Rifat Shahriyar

published 20 Jan 2026

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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via the BMP6/Smad-hepcidin pathway

Lan-Zhao Wang, Ji-Hong Zhang, Ji-Min Shi, Xiu-Ju Li

published 12 Jan 2026

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High frequency head impact exposure changes hippocampal sharp-wave ripple architecture

Daniel P. Chapman, Margaret S. Sten, Stefano Vicini, Mark P. Burns

published 09 Jan 2026

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The role of quantitative T1 and T2 mapping for detecting minimal hepatic encephalopathy in chronic hepatic schistosomiasis patients

Xue-Fei Liu, Ke-Ying Wang, Hai-Feng Shi, Ying Li, Xin Li

published 06 Jan 2026

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Reinstating motivational states: Electrical signatures of craving and neural mind reading

Alice Mado Proverbio, Alice Zanetti

published 02 Jan 2026

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