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Fig 1.

Setup of NEMA SPECT triple line source phantom.

Overview (a), and CT axial (b) and coronal (c) views of triple line source phantom.

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Fig 2.

Acquired energy windows.

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Table 1.

Overview of energy window widths and scatter correction factors for energy window scatter correction.

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Fig 3.

Scatter fraction (a) and normalized mean-square error (b) of SPECT images after scatter correction in phantoms containing water or bone equivalent solution. DEW 5, 10, 15, 20, are dual energy window sub-windows of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%; ESSE, effective scatter source estimation; non SC, no scatter correction; TEW 3, 5, 7, 10 are triple energy window sub-windows of 3%, 5%, 7%, 10%.

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Fig 4.

Images of scattered radiation after scatter correction.

Increased red intensity indicates more residual scattered radiation. DEW, dual energy window; ESSE, effective scatter source estimation; SC, scatter correction; TEW, triple energy window.

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Table 2.

Coefficients of variation at center of uniform cylinder phantom.

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