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Table 1.

Search terms (in title) used to identify neurodevelopmental disorders.

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Table 2.

Coding of severity of impact of condition.

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Table 3.

Prevalence per 100, severity rating, number of publications (1985–2009), rate of increase in publications, % publications with genetic/animal model content, estimated N affected children in the UK, and publication index for each condition, ordered by prevalence.

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Figure 1.

Regression of log publication index on log severity, with 95% confidence interval shown with dotted lines.

A constant of 4 is added to log publication index to avoid negative numbers. Abbreviations: ADHD: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; ASD: autism spectrum disorder; CP: cerebral palsy; DCD: developmental co-ordination disorder; de Lange: Cornelia de Lange syndrome; FraX: fragile X; ID: intellectual disability (shown in brackets to indicate that the publication index is overestimated); NF1: neurofibromatosis type 1; PKU: phenylketonuria; SLI: specific language impairment; T. sclerosis: tuberous sclerosis; VCF: velocardiofacial syndrome.

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Figure 2.

Proportion of grant income from different NIH institutes for the most common neurodevelopmental disorders.

Abbreviations: NIMH: National Institute of Mental Health; NINDS: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; NIDCD: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication DIsorders; NICHD: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.

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Table 4.

Data from NIH RePort showing thousands of US dollars spent on projects relating to each disorder.

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