Pregnant women’s daily patterns of well-being before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Finland: Longitudinal monitoring through smartwatch technology

• Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: hmniel@utu.fi

  Affiliation Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-6551

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• Jennifer Auxier ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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• Eeva Ekholm ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Turku University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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• Fatemeh Sarhaddi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5750-5793

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• Milad Asgari Mehrabadi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America

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• Aysan Mahmoudzadeh ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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• Iman Azimi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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• Pasi Liljeberg ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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• Amir M. Rahmani ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America, Department of Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America, School of Nursing, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America

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• Anna Axelin

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén, Jennifer Auxier, Eeva Ekholm, Fatemeh Sarhaddi, Milad Asgari Mehrabadi, Aysan Mahmoudzadeh, Iman Azimi, Pasi Liljeberg, Amir M. Rahmani, Anna Axelin

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Turku University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

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