About the Authors

Pan Gao

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China

Jiaxing Qin

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliation College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China

Delong Li

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliations College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China, The Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pests Management of Shandong Province, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China

Shanyue Zhou

Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

zhoushanyao@126.com

Affiliations College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China, The Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pests Management of Shandong Province, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.