About the Authors

Andrew Thompson

andrew.thompson@liverpool.ac.uk

Affiliation Wolfson Centre for Personalised Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Darren M. Ashcroft

Affiliation Centre for Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, United Kingdom

Lynn Owens

Affiliations Wolfson Centre for Personalised Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, Hepatology, Royal Liverpool University Hospital Trust, Ward 5z Link, Prescot Street, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Tjeerd P. van Staa

Affiliations Health eResearch Centre, Farr Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, Division of Pharmacoepidemiology & Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Munir Pirmohamed

Affiliation Wolfson Centre for Personalised Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization: AT DMA LO TPvS MP. Data curation: AT DMA TPvS. Formal analysis: AT DMA TPvS. Funding acquisition: AT MP. Investigation: AT DMA TPvS. Methodology: AT DMA TPvS MP. Project administration: AT MP. Resources: DMA TPvS. Software: AT. Supervision: DMA TPvS MP. Visualization: AT. Writing – original draft: AT. Writing – review & editing: AT DMA LO TPvS MP.