About the Authors

Lukas Schwingshackl

lukas.schwingshackl@dife.de

Affiliations German Institute of Human Nutrition, Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114–116, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany, Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Althanstraße 14 (UZAII), A-1090 Vienna, Austria

Georg Hoffmann

Affiliation Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Althanstraße 14 (UZAII), A-1090 Vienna, Austria

Tamara Kalle-Uhlmann

Affiliation German Institute of Human Nutrition, Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114–116, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany

Maria Arregui

Affiliation German Institute of Human Nutrition, Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114–116, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany

Brian Buijsse

Affiliation German Institute of Human Nutrition, Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114–116, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany

Heiner Boeing

Affiliation German Institute of Human Nutrition, Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114–116, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: LS BB TKU MA GH HB. Performed the experiments: LS BB TKU. Analyzed the data: LS BB TKU. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: LS BB TKU. Wrote the paper: LS BB TKU MA GH HB.