Fig 1.
Location of Endulen Hospital and administrative wards that study participants presented from, Arusha Region, Tanzania.
Map showing the administrative wards of the Ngorongoro, Karatu and Meatu districts in northern Tanzania (polygons) and location of Endulen hospital (black dot). Administrative boundary shapefile sourced from the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics, https://www.nbs.go.tz/index.php/en/census-surveys/population-and-housing-census/172-2012-phc-shapefiles-level-one-and-two [43]. Map image is the intellectual property of Esri and is used herein under license. Copyright 2020 Esri and its licensors. All rights reserved. Maps drawn using R [23], and Quantum Geographic Information System (QGIS) open access software [44]. Shapefiles were obtained from Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics [43].
Fig 2.
Directed acyclic graph of leptospirosis transmission in pastoralist community, northern Tanzania.
Table 1.
Analysis of potential risk factors for acute leptospirosis, Endulen Hospital, Tanzania, 2016–17.
Table 2.
Analysis of potential risk factors for Leptospira seropositivity, Endulen Hospital, Tanzania, 2016–2017.
Table 3.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of all study participants, and participants with acute leptospirosis, Endulen, Tanzania, 2016–2017.
Table 4.
Predominant reactive serogroup of participants with acute leptospirosis and Leptospira seropositivity, Endulen Hospital, Tanzania, 2016–2017.