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Table 1.

Morphological identification of the specimens caught in the present study.

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Fig 1.

Maximum likelihood tree.

The tree is inferred from an alignment of 488 bp of cyt b sequences by using a Hasegawa-Kishino-Yano 85 model. The tree was rooted on Idiophlebotomus longiforceps.

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Table 2.

Number of base differences per site from averaging over all sequence pairs between species (thin style) and within species (bold style) calculated using a p-distance model on the cyt b dataset.

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Fig 2.

Phlebotomus shadenae n. sp. Holotype female.

A: head; B: flagellomeres 1, 2 and 3 (= AIII, AIV and AV); C: pharynx and cibarium; D: palp; E: third segment of the palp (P3); F: mouth parts (labrum, hypopharynx, mandible and maxilla, from left to right); G: wing; H: spermathecae.

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Table 3.

Asian Anaphlebotomus female measurements (in μm).

Those of Ph. stantoni and Ph. shadenae n. sp. were done during the present study. Those of Ph. hoepplii were calculated from the original description of Tang & Maa (1945). *: estimated after the drawing of plate II by Tang & Maa (1945).

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Fig 3.

Phlebotomus shadenae n.sp. male.

A: genitalia (paratype TH19-160); B: detail of the parameral sheath, paramere and intermediate stick (paratype TH19-677); C: detail of the parameral sheath and the distal top of the genital ducts (paratype TH19-160); D: flagellomeres 1, 2 and 3 (= AIII, AIV and AV) (paratype TH19-160); E: head (paratype TH19-160); F: palp (paratype TH19-677); E: third segment of the palp (P3) (paratype TH19-677); H: pharynx and cibarium (paratype TH19-160); I: wing (paratype TH19-677).

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Fig 3 Expand

Table 4.

Asian Anaphlebotomus male measurements (in μm).

Those of Ph. stantoni, Ph. shadenae n. sp. and Ph. maynei were done during the present study. Those of Ph. hoepplii were calculated from the original description of Tang & Maa [14]. Those of Ph. colabaensis were extracted from the original description of Mc Combie & Chalam [15].

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Fig 4.

Sergentomyia maiae n.sp.

Female. A: head (holotype); B: palp (holotype); C: third segment of the palp (P3) (paratype TH19-572); D: pharynx and cibarium (paratype TH19-148); E: flagellomeres 1, 2 and 3 (= AIII, AIV and AV) (paratype TH19-572); F: mouth parts (labrum, hypopharynx, mandible, maxilla, and labial furca from left to right) (paratype TH19-148); G: wing (holotype); H: furca and spermathecae (paratype TH19-572).

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Table 5.

Sergentomyia maiae n. sp. female measurements (in μm). n = 12.

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Fig 5.

Phlebotomus maynei male holotype NHMUK014908929.

a: slide; b: wing; c: pharynx and cibarium; d: abdomen and genitalia; e: detail of the genitalia; f: parameral sheath with genital ducts. Courtesy of the Natural History Museum, London.

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Fig 6.

Cibariums (left column) and spermathecae (right column) of Sergentomyia spp.

Sergentomyia siamensis (a, b), Sergentomyia khawi (c, d), and Sergentomyia cf iyengari Raynal-like specimen TH19-507 (e, f). White arrows show the cibarial teeth (on the left) and the spermathecae (on the right).

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