Fig 1.
A map of the study sites with malaria risk stratification background, Ethiopia.
Table 1.
Species-specific primers used for the detection and the species identification of P. vivax and P. falciparum.
Table 2.
AMRS PCR primers used for the detection of Duffy-positive and -negative genotypes.
Table 3.
Sociodemographic characteristics of study participants in Ethiopia (n = 361).
Fig 2.
Map showing the distribution of the Duffy genotypes at five different malaria endemic sites in Ethiopia.
Table 4.
Analysis of Duffy status by study sites (altitude), study participants ethnicity and gender (n = 361).
Table 5.
Analysis of heterozygous and homozygous Duffy positive patients with study site (altitude), ethnicity, and gender (n = 312).
Table 6.
Analysis of P. vivax pure and mixed P. vivax/P. falciparum infections with Duffy genotype (n = 361).
Table 7.
Association of Duffy status with asexual parasite density (n = 361).
Fig 3.
Box plot showing the distribution of asexual parasite density among identified Duffy status.
Key: Fy+/+; homozygous Duffy-positive, Fy+/-; Heterozygous Duffy-positive, Fy-/-; Duffy-negative.