Fig 1.
Distribution of P. knowlesi cases in Kudat District used in this study.
Table 1.
Demographic information of the cases and controls.
The controls represent one individual selected randomly from each “control” household and is not age-based.
Table 2.
Anopheles species caught outdoors and indoors at the case and control houses.
Fig 2.
Mean number ± SE of An. balabacensis as predicted by GLMM.
The value represents number caught per house per night from the case and control houses outdoors and indoors.
Fig 3.
Biting time of An. balabacensis mosquitoes caught indoors and outdoors at the case and control houses.
Data represent percentage of An. balabacensis (out of total collected) for each hour for the whole study period. Error bar represent 95% standard error of the mean.
Table 3.
GLMM analysis of proportion of An. balabacensis biting occurring outdoors (Po) and proportion of human outdoor exposure to mosquito bites (6–8 pm and 5–6 am) (Pe).
In the analyses household (case or control) was considered as the fixed effect.
Table 4.
Plasmodium spp. found in the infected An. balabacensis by PCR analysis.