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Figure 1.

CONSORT flow diagram, Phase II, Stage C-1 Trial.

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Figure 2.

Phase II, Stage A/B – DTH induration by subject.

Phase II, Stage A/B graph depicting DTH indurations elicited by leprosy skin test antigens at the high dose (1.0 µg) and low dose (0.1 µg), and PPD at 5 TU: A) MLCwA, and B) MLSA-LAM. The first five subjects on both graphs represent subjects from Stage A, and the remaining 45 subjects on both graphs represent subjects from Stage B.

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Table 1.

Phase II, Stage A/B: Frequency of induration size (EC relative to PPD).

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Figure 3.

Dot plot of induration measurements.

Induration results are provided across five subject groups, including BL/LL leprosy patients (n = 19 in low and n = 20 in high dose group), BT/TT leprosy patients (n = 20), HC (n = 20), TB (n = 20), and ECs (n = 50). Low and high dose groups were combined to show PPD responses: BL/LL leprosy patients (n = 39) and all other groups (n = 40). Mean and standard deviation are shown.

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Figure 4.

Distribution frequency of induration.

Frequency distribution graphs were used to establish cut off points for each skin test antigen at each dosage tested: A) MLSA-LAM low dose, B) MLCwA low dose, C) MLSA-LAM high dose, D) MLCwA high dose. Frequency of induration reaction (mm) of EC and TB groups were graphed against BT/TT and BL/LL leprosy groups. The anti-mode between the control and leprosy patient group represents the cut off for each antigen and antigen dose.

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Table 2.

Number of positive responders and mean induration compared to ECs.

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Table 3.

Diagnostic test statistics – Skin test.

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Table 4.

Diagnostic test statistics – WB-IGRAa.

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