Table 1.
Metacercariae collected from different localities.
Figure 1.
Maximum Likelihood bootstrap consensus tree with 1000 bootstrap iterations of ITS2.
Only values higher than 70% are shown.
Figure 2.
Maximum Likelihood bootstrap consensus tree with 1000 bootstrap iterations based on the ND1 sequences and relevant GenBank sequences.
Only values higher than 70% are shown.
Table 2.
Genetic diversity of Euparyphium albuferensis and Echinostoma robustum/trivolvis/revolutum-like. E. malayanum were all the same haplotype – i.e. no genetic diversity.
Table 3.
Variables associated with the populations used to test compliance with the “4× rule” for speciation.
Figure 3.
Median-Joining network echinostomes based on the ND1 sequences.
Different colours represent the geographic origins of clades/groups identified in this study. The genetic distances between the clades and their geographic spread are shown.