Spatial and social determinants of the 1857 yellow fever epidemic in Lisbon

• Isaac H. Bates ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Isaac H. Bates, Sabrina L. Li

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

  ⨯
• Sabrina L. Li ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Isaac H. Bates, Sabrina L. Li

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lisabrinaly@gmail.com^‌‌

  Affiliations School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, Department of Geography, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-126X

  ⨯
• Kris V. Parag,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Medical Research Council Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

  ⨯
• Katy A.M. Gaythorpe,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Medical Research Council Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

  ⨯
• Ana B. Abecasis,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Associate Laboratory in Translation and Innovation Towards Global Health (LA-REAL), Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, NOVA University of Lisbon (IHMT/UNL), Lisbon, Portugal

  ⨯
• Matthew Smallman-Raynor ,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors contributed equally.

  Affiliation School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

  ⨯
• Nuno R. Faria

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors contributed equally.

  Affiliations Medical Research Council Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

  ⨯