Onchocerca volvulus and epilepsy: A comprehensive review using the Bradford Hill criteria for causation

• Robert Colebunders ,

  * E-mail: robert.colebunders@uantwerpen.be

  Affiliation Global Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-1340

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• Alfred K. Njamnshi,

  Affiliations Neurology Department, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé Cameroon, Brain Research Africa Initiative (BRAIN), Yaoundé, Cameroon

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• Sonia Menon,

  Affiliation Global Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

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• Charles R. Newton,

  Affiliation Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

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• An Hotterbeekx,

  Affiliation Global Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3356-4032

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• Pierre-Marie Preux,

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Tropical Neurology, INSERM UMR1094, University of Limoges, Limoges, France

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• Adrian Hopkins,

  Affiliation Neglected and Disabling Diseases of Poverty Consultant, Kent, United Kingdom

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• Michel Vaillant,

  Affiliation Competence Center in Methodology and Statistics, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-8128

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• Joseph Nelson Siewe Fodjo

  Affiliation Global Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

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