In vitro and in vivo growth inhibitory activities of cryptolepine hydrate against several Babesia species and Theileria equi

• Gaber El-Saber Batiha ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Amany Magdy Beshbishy

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Albeheira, Egypt

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• Amany Magdy Beshbishy ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Amany Magdy Beshbishy

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan

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• Luay M. Alkazmi,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliation Biology department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

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• Eman H. Nadwa,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliations Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia, Department of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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• Eman K. Rashwan,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliations Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assuit, Egypt, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

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• Naoaki Yokoyama,

  Roles Resources, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan

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• Ikuo Igarashi

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: igarcpmi@obihiro.ac.jp

  Affiliation National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4361-3942

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