Pathogenesis of local necrosis induced by Naja atra venom: Assessment of the neutralization ability of Taiwanese freeze-dried neurotoxic antivenom in animal models

• Chien-Chun Liu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Chien-Chun Liu, Yu-Shao Chou

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Molecular Medicine Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

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• Yu-Shao Chou ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Chien-Chun Liu, Yu-Shao Chou

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision, Validation

  Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

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• Chun-Yu Chen,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

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• Kuei-Lin Liu,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Faculty of Biotechnology and Laboratory Science in Medicine, School of Medical Technology and Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Guo-Jen Huang,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology

  Affiliation Department and Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

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• Jau-Song Yu,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Molecular Medicine Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Research Center for Food and Cosmetic Safety, Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4295-983X

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• Cho-Ju Wu,

  Roles Funding acquisition

  Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan

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• Geng-Wang Liaw,

  Roles Formal analysis, Software

  Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, Yeezen General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan

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• Cheng-Hsien Hsieh ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Validation, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: sogahsieh@gmail.com (CHH); master198012@gmail.com (CKC)

  Affiliations Department of Emergency Medicine, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chun-Kuei Chen

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: sogahsieh@gmail.com (CHH); master198012@gmail.com (CKC)

  Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8367-4320

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