Altered Gene Expression in the Schistosome-Transmitting Snail Biomphalaria glabrata following Exposure to Niclosamide, the Active Ingredient in the Widely Used Molluscicide Bayluscide

• Si-Ming Zhang ,

  * E-mail: zhangsm@unm.edu

  Affiliation Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America

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• Sarah K. Buddenborg,

  Affiliation Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America

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• Coen M. Adema,

  Affiliation Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America

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• John T. Sullivan,

  Affiliation Department of Biology, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America

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• Eric S. Loker

  Affiliations Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America, Parasite Division, Museum of Southwestern Biology, Department of Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America

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