CSF CXCL10, CXCL9, and Neopterin as Candidate Prognostic Biomarkers for HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis

• Tomoo Sato,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Ariella Coler-Reilly,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Atae Utsunomiya,

  Affiliation Department of Hematology, Imamura Bun-in Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan

  ⨯
• Natsumi Araya,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Naoko Yagishita,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Hitoshi Ando,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Junji Yamauchi,

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Eisuke Inoue,

  Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan

  ⨯
• Takahiko Ueno,

  Affiliation Unit of Medical Statistics, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Yasuhiro Hasegawa,

  Affiliation Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯
• Kusuki Nishioka,

  Affiliation Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

  ⨯
• Toshihiro Nakajima,

  Affiliations Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, Osaka, Japan

  ⨯
• Steven Jacobson,

  Affiliation Viral Immunology Section, Neuroimmunology Branch, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

  ⨯
• Shuji Izumo,

  Affiliation Molecular Pathology, Center for Chronic Viral Diseases, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan

  ⨯
• Yoshihisa Yamano

  * E-mail: yyamano@marianna-u.ac.jp

  Affiliation Department of Rare Diseases Research, Institute of Medical Science, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

  ⨯