About the Authors

Matthias Hans Belau

Contributed equally to this work with: Matthias Hans Belau, Juliane Boenecke

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

m.belau@uke.de

☯ Shared first authorship (these two authors contributed equally to this work)

Affiliation University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, Hamburg, Germany

Juliane Boenecke

Contributed equally to this work with: Matthias Hans Belau, Juliane Boenecke

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

☯ Shared first authorship (these two authors contributed equally to this work)

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany

Jonathan Ströbele

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany

Mirko Himmel

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department for Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Hamburg, Institute for Plant Sciences and Microbiology, Hamburg, Germany

Daria Dretvić

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department for Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Hamburg, Institute for Plant Sciences and Microbiology, Hamburg, Germany

Ummul-Khair Mustafa

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Sciences and Technology, School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Arusha, Tanzania

Katharina Sophia Kreppel

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Sciences and Technology, School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Arusha, Tanzania, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium

Elingarami Sauli

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Sciences and Technology, School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Arusha, Tanzania

Johanna Brinkel

Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany

Ulfia Annette Clemen

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department Computer Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany

Thomas Clemen

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Software, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department Computer Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany

Wolfgang Streit

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department for Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Hamburg, Institute for Plant Sciences and Microbiology, Hamburg, Germany

Jürgen May

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

‡ Shared last authorship

Affiliation Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany

Amena Almes Ahmad

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

‡ Shared last authorship

Affiliation Department Health Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany

Ralf Reintjes

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

‡ Shared last authorship

Affiliation Department Health Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany

Heiko Becher

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

‡ Shared last authorship

Affiliation Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.