About the Authors

Maganga Sambo

smaganga@ihi.or.tz

Affiliations Boyd Orr Centre for Population and Ecosystem Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, Morogoro, Tanzania

Sarah Cleaveland

Affiliation Boyd Orr Centre for Population and Ecosystem Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Heather Ferguson

Affiliations Boyd Orr Centre for Population and Ecosystem Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, Morogoro, Tanzania

Tiziana Lembo

Affiliation Boyd Orr Centre for Population and Ecosystem Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Cleophas Simon

Affiliation Temeke Municipal Council, Livestock Office, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

Honorati Urassa

Affiliation Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, Morogoro, Tanzania

Katie Hampson

Affiliation Boyd Orr Centre for Population and Ecosystem Health, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MS SC HF TL CS HU KH. Performed the experiments: MS. Analyzed the data: MS KH HF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MS KH HF. Wrote the paper: MS.