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Innate immune system

Study protocol: Dental and periodontal characteristics of older adults in Atahualpa, Ecuador within the Atahualpa Project cohort

Marcelo Armijos Briones, Patricia Estefanía Ayala Aguirre, Pablo Lenin Benitez Sellan, Antonio Lanata-Flores, Oscar Marcillo-Toala, Denisse A. Rumbea, Robertino M. Mera, Oscar H. Del Brutto

published 19 Mar 2026

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Mode of action-specific and cause-specific retention of biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in anti-SS-A antibody-positive rheumatoid arthritis: The ANSWER cohort study

Kazuma Nishisaka, Takaichi Okano, Takumi Imai, Masanori Tsubosaka, Tomoyuki Kamenaga, Naoki Nakano, Shinya Hayashi, Wataru Yamamoto, Akira Onishi, Kosaku Murakami, Kohei Tsujimoto, Masao Katsushima, Ayaka Yoshikawa, Takuya Kotani, Hideki Amuro, Yonsu Son, Tetsu Itami, Yuji Nozaki, Yoko Nose, Mai Yamashita, Iku Shirasugi, Hirotaka Yamada, Keisuke Nishimura, Yo Ueda, Sho Sendo, Motomu Hashimoto, Ryosuke Kuroda, Jun Saegusa

published 18 Mar 2026

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Computational modeling-directed combination treatment with etanercept and mifepristone mitigates neuroinflammation in a mouse model of Gulf War Illness

Kimberly A. Kelly, Christopher M. Felton, Brenda K. Billig, Ali A. Yilmaz, James P. O’Callaghan, Travis J. A. Craddock, Gordon Broderick, Nancy Klimas, Lindsay T. Michalovicz

published 17 Mar 2026

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Combining lenalidomide with IL-2 family of cytokines enhances activating receptor and perforin/granzyme expression in NK cells

Alexandra Calescibetta, Robert Dalton, Nicole Fortenbery, Grace Ward, Sean Christiansen, Xianghong Chen, Pingyan Cheng, Tiffany Razabdouski, Annelise J. Glode, Nhan Tu, Thu Le Trinh, Jinghong Liu, Kenneth L. Wright, Sheng Wei, Erika Adriana Eksioglu

published 12 Mar 2026

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Examining the role of systemic inflammation as a mediator of the glycaemia-brain volume associations in women

Nasri Fatih, Nish Chaturvedi, Victoria Garfield, Carole H. Sudre, Richard J. Silverwood, David M. Cash, Ian B. Malone, Josephine Barnes, Marcus Richards, Jonathan M. Schott, Alun D. Hughes, Sarah-Naomi James

published 10 Mar 2026

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TLR9/MyD88/NF-κB signaling mediates mental stress-induced exacerbation of psoriasis through immune dysregulation in a mouse model

Qiuhe Song, Dongyang Li, Zhihao Yuan, Chaowen Zhang, Jianqiao Wang, Fangfang Liao, Pengfei Xu, Qipeng Xiao

published 06 Mar 2026

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Huanggan decoction ameliorates cholestatic hepatic fibrosis in rats via TGF-β1/Smad3 signaling pathway

Yaya Lei, Xueli Ma, Xiaohui Jin, Yanping He, Jianhong Yang, Yuna Zhao, Jing Chen, Ting Gao

published 04 Mar 2026

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Constitutive activation of TGF-β receptor type I promotes cortical and cancellous bone formation in adult mice

Tipthanan Chotipinit, Parichart Toejing, Chinnatam Phetkong, Somyoth Sridurongrit, Asada Leelahavanichkul, Julia F. Charles, Sutada Lotinun

published 02 Mar 2026

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Attenuating effects of inflammatory pathway by prolonged left ventricular unloading after myocardial infarction in male rats

Jingwen Gao, Yasushige Shingu, Ryota Azuma, Satoru Wakasa

published 26 Feb 2026

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Anti-inflammatory activity and metabolite profiling of myo-inositol in LPS-stimulated macrophages

Marwa Seif, Lina Dahabiyeh, Afnan Al‐Hunaiti, Mohammad Semreen, Malek Zihlif, Hamzeh Al-Ameer, Amer Imraish

published 25 Feb 2026

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TL1A serves as a positive regulator to promote adipocyte differentiation

Ziqi Chang, Qiaoyu Wang, Yan Zhai, Ke Li, Xianjie Zheng, Yaohui Wang, Dan Zhao

published 19 Feb 2026

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Longitudinal changes in circulating biomarkers from baseline to week 48 in treatment-Naïve people living with HIV initiating integrase inhibitor-based antiretroviral therapy

Jose-Ramon Blanco, Miguel Torralba, María Saumoy, Antonia Alcaraz, Mariano Matarranz del Amo, Julian Olalla, Fernando Dronda, Nisa Boukichou-Abdelkader, Enrique Bernal, Sergio Padilla, Joaquim Peraire, Francisca Artigues, María-Jesús Bustinduy-Odriozola, Helena Albendin Iglesias, Alberto Delgado, Arkaitz Imaz, Laura Pérez-Martinez, CoR.I.S. Cohort

published 18 Feb 2026

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The JAK1-STAT1 signaling pathway triggers inflammation responses in chronic obstructive sleep apnea rat model

Lin Yang, Jie He

published 17 Feb 2026

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