The PLOS One Editors issue this Expression of Concern to inform readers of the following issues:
- References 47, 76, and 94 were retracted after [1] was published.
- Concerns were raised on PubPeer about the following references which the Editors consider may impact the reliability of these articles: 36, 37, 50, 52, 90, 97, 102, 108, 128, 131, 136, 138, and 179. For most of these articles, the concerns were reported after [1] was published.
The corresponding author stated that removal of citations to the retracted articles and articles with concerns raised on PubPeer would have no effect on the data reported in [1] or their interpretation.
Readers are advised to interpret the article [1] with consideration of these issues.
Reference
Citation: The PLOS One Editors (2026) Expression of Concern: Genome-wide miRNA response to anacardic acid in breast cancer cells. PLoS One 21(8): e0356341. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0356341
Published: August 18, 2026
Copyright: © 2026 The PLOS One Editors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.