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Open Access

Retraction

Retraction: A study of the economic growth effects of market integration: An examination of 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta city cluster

  • The PLOS One Editors

The PLOS One Editors retract this article [1] due to concerns about potential manipulation of the publication process. These concerns call into question the validity and provenance of the reported results. We regret that the issues were not identified prior to the article’s publication.

The author either did not respond directly or could not be reached.

Reference

  1. 1. Yang J. RETRACTED: A study of the economic growth effects of market integration: An examination of 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta city cluster. PLoS One. 2023;18(11):e0287970. pmid:38033003

Citation: The PLOS One Editors (2026) Retraction: A study of the economic growth effects of market integration: An examination of 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta city cluster. PLoS One 21(5): e0349818. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0349818

Published: May 28, 2026

Copyright: © 2026 The PLOS One Editors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.