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Open Access

Retraction

Retraction: Bidirectional rotating flow of nanofluid over a variable thickened stretching sheet with non-Fourier’s heat flux and non-Fick’s mass flux theory

  • The PLOS One Editors

The PLOS One Editors retract this article [1] due to concerns about potential manipulation of the publication process and adherence to the journal’s first publication criterion. These concerns call into question the validity and provenance of the reported results. We regret that the issues were not identified prior to the article’s publication.

MI did not agree with the retraction. FM, MR, EREZ, MOS, and MIK either did not respond directly or could not be reached.

Reference

  1. 1. Mabood F, Imtiaz M, Rafiq M, El-Zahar ER, Sidi MO, Khan MI. Bidirectional rotating flow of nanofluid over a variable thickened stretching sheet with non-Fourier’s heat flux and non-Fick’s mass flux theory. PLoS One. 2022;17(4):e0265443. pmid:35482823

Citation: The PLOS One Editors (2025) Retraction: Bidirectional rotating flow of nanofluid over a variable thickened stretching sheet with non-Fourier’s heat flux and non-Fick’s mass flux theory. PLoS One 20(7): e0329026. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0329026

Published: July 29, 2025

Copyright: © 2025 The PLOS One Editors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.