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Open Access

Retraction

Retraction: Using mathematical models to evaluate germination rate and seedlings length of chickpea seed (Cicer arietinum L.) to osmotic stress at cardinal temperatures

  • The PLOS ONE Editors

The PLOS ONE Editors retract this article [1] because it was identified as one of a series of submissions for which we have concerns about authorship, competing interests, and peer review. We regret that the issues were not addressed prior to the article’s publication.

All authors did not agree with the retraction.

Reference

  1. 1. Shah S, Ullah S, Ali S, Khan A, Ali M, Hassan S (2021) Using mathematical models to evaluate germination rate and seedlings length of chickpea seed (Cicer arietinum L.) to osmotic stress at cardinal temperatures. PLoS ONE 16(12): e0260990. pmid:34919542

Citation: The PLOS ONE Editors (2022) Retraction: Using mathematical models to evaluate germination rate and seedlings length of chickpea seed (Cicer arietinum L.) to osmotic stress at cardinal temperatures. PLoS ONE 17(8): e0272196. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272196

Published: August 3, 2022

Copyright: © 2022 The PLOS ONE Editors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.