PONE-D-24-36026Influence of livelihood diversification on the adoption of modern agricultural practices by tribal farmers in hilly areas of BangladeshPLOS ONE

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PLOS ONE

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: The study explored livelihood diversification and its impact on the adoption of modern agricultural techniques. The results indicated that the decision to adopt modern agricultural practices was significantly correlated with livelihood diversification, the age of the farmers, access to information, household income, and farming experience. Major constraints faced by tribal farmers included poor access to modern practices, low harvest prices, and insufficient credit supply. Livelihood diversification emerged as crucial for sustainable livelihoods, improving household income and resilience. Modern agricultural practices have boosted crop productivity, supporting food security. Thus, promoting livelihood diversification among tribal farmers is essential for improving their resilience and income sustainability. This can be achieved by offering training, market access, and financial support for activities like poultry and livestock rearing, as well as non-farm enterprises such as homestead gardening. Policy recommendations include encouraging rice production due to its profitability, promoting off-farm economic activities, ensuring access to quality inputs at reasonable prices, and facilitating access to credit with lower interest rates.

Overall article is written well, however, english language need to be improved.

Reviewer #2: The paper can be accepted after the revision. The detailed comments are provided inside the documents.

The authors are suggested to give line number while revising the paper. It is difficult to provide the comments .

The author needs to include the data availability consent for crosschecking the data used in the manuscript.

The research content of the manuscript seems to deviate from the goal in few places especially in the discussion part. Please revised in accordingly. .

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Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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Attachments

Attachment

Submitted filename: PONE-D-24-36026.pdf

The Role of Livelihood Diversification in Agricultural Modernization Among Tribal Farmers in Bangladesh: A Binary Logistic Model Approach

PONE-D-24-36026R1

Dear Dr. Islam,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

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Kind regards,

Meraj Alam Ansari

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #3: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #4: (No Response)

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #3: Yes

Reviewer #4: Yes

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3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #3: Yes

Reviewer #4: Yes

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4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #3: Yes

Reviewer #4: No

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5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #3: Yes

Reviewer #4: Yes

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6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #3: The authors have addressed by the comments raised by me. The paper now looks fine for the publication provided it meets all the policy of the journal.

Reviewer #4: Overall comments

1. The article is well-structured and informative; however, there is scope for improvement in the use of English language for better clarity and readability.

2. The discussion part requires more focus; consider adding additional reviews to enhance clarity and depth.

3. Convert the Tk unit to USD for consistency.

4. Overall, the article is good and can be accepted after suggested revisions.

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean? ). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy .

Reviewer #3: No

Reviewer #4: Yes:  Mohd. Arif

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