PONE-D-24-10967How does community resilience develop in public health emergencies?: A qualitative comparative analysis from ChinaPLOS ONE

Dear Dr. li,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Shenghua Xie

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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“This article is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China's project "Research on the Formation Mechanism and Improvement Path of Emergency Capacity for Major Public Health Emergencies in Rural Areas" (No. 72274059).”

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: The authors have worked hard on data collection and writing the manuscript. It is concise and easy to read. The objectives are clear, and the paper is well-structured, well-written and has the potential to be published in this journal. However, the reviewer report highlights some minor translation or typo errors. Once revised, it will further enhance the manuscript and be more precise for the readers. Overall, reviewer recommend the paper for publication.

1. L46: Uncertainty is written twice. Correct it.

2. L133: Remove quotation mark and correct the phrase as uses and used are stated simultaneously (L213 as well).

3. L158, 165: Numbers are overlapping. Try another format.

4. L293-294: There are some minor translation errors, digitalization is mentioned twice. Same correction at L430.

5. L304: Remove ‘initiative was implemented’ since it is already expressed in L303.

6. L311, 319: Grassroot party building leadership, correct it.

Reviewer #2: The study investigates the formation of community resilience in the face of public health emergencies and identifies several typical patterns of community resilience based on the Chinese context. This aligns with the broader community governance challenges faced globally in recent years. The conclusions drawn are also somewhat in line with reality and have the potential to provide valuable insights for addressing real-world issues. However, there are still elements of the manuscript that need to be significantly improved to make a contribution.

1.The authors should consider incorporating terms like "digitalization" or "smart governance" in the title, as this is key to defining the research framework. This would also help readers better understand the study's context.

2.It is recommended that the authors clearly outline the research problem, conclusions, and innovations in the Introduction section.

3.As the core concept of the paper, the authors should provide a detailed definition of "community resilience." This should include a comparison of community resilience in the context of public health emergencies with its general definition, highlighting both similarities and differences. Additionally, the authors should discuss how their conclusions offer innovative insights compared to existing research on community resilience. This will further emphasize the value of exploring community resilience specifically in the context of public health emergencies.

4.A critical issue to address is how this research might provide insights applicable to other countries and regions beyond China.

5.The choice of five condition variables needs a detailed theoretical or practical justification. Additionally, the authors need to ensure clear differentiation between these variables. For instance, the manuscript uses “the identity of the team leader (provincial party secretary = 4, governor = 3, vice governor = 2, other = 1)” to measure Policy Support. However, in the Chinese context, this variable may also reflect aspects of Leadership and Party-building to some extant. Therefore, the authors should ensure the independence of the variables.

6.Clarification is needed on how variables like “Digitization of organizations” are measured. The explanation provided is insufficient: “The degree of digitization in organizations is measured through the digitalization of party and government institutions, as assessed by the “2021 China Digital Government Construction White Paper.” At what level of party and government is it based, and how is this ‘digitalisation’ measured? The authors need to address these questions in more detail. Similarly, the five indicators used to measure “community resilience” should be exemplified to aid reader understanding.

7.The Discussion section lacks content on the theoretical contributions of the study.

8.The Policy Insights section should provide more detailed recommendations on policy or practice. Current suggestions are somewhat broad and lack actionable guidance for practitioners.

9.The manuscript suffers from numerous language issues. For example: “Community resilience refers to a community's ability of a community to learn from each crisis...”; “The study proposes a 'qualitative' and 'quantitative' approach based on a complex dynamic perspective of histories."”; “The study uses the fsQCA method is used to analyze 31 provinces and cities in mainland China...”; “In this paper, we use data from 31 provincial-level regions in mainland China are selected as the sample.”; “we use the fsQCA method is used to study the factors that...”; “Digital Government The degree of construction of”; “grassroots party-building leadership of grassroots party building.”

10.There are numerous issues with the translation of references. For instance, "管理世界" should be translated as "Journal of Management World," not “Managing the World,” and "Theoretical Investigation" was incorrectly translated as “LILUN TANTAO.” The authors should carefully correct these errors.

11.The clarity of the Figures in the manuscript should be improved.

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Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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PONE-D-24-10967R1How can digitalisation be used to develop community resilience in public health emergencies?: A qualitative comparative analysis from ChinaPLOS ONE

Dear Dr. li,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

Please submit your revised manuscript by Jan 03 2025 11:59PM. If you will need more time than this to complete your revisions, please reply to this message or contact the journal office at plosone@plos.org. When you're ready to submit your revision, log on to https://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/ and select the 'Submissions Needing Revision' folder to locate your manuscript file.

Please include the following items when submitting your revised manuscript:

• A rebuttal letter that responds to each point raised by the academic editor and reviewer(s). You should upload this letter as a separate file labeled 'Response to Reviewers'.
• A marked-up copy of your manuscript that highlights changes made to the original version. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Revised Manuscript with Track Changes'.
• An unmarked version of your revised paper without tracked changes. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Manuscript'.

If you would like to make changes to your financial disclosure, please include your updated statement in your cover letter. Guidelines for resubmitting your figure files are available below the reviewer comments at the end of this letter.

If applicable, we recommend that you deposit your laboratory protocols in protocols.io to enhance the reproducibility of your results. Protocols.io assigns your protocol its own identifier (DOI) so that it can be cited independently in the future. For instructions see: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/submission-guidelines#loc-laboratory-protocols. Additionally, PLOS ONE offers an option for publishing peer-reviewed Lab Protocol articles, which describe protocols hosted on protocols.io. Read more information on sharing protocols at https://plos.org/protocols?utm_medium=editorial-email&utm_source=authorletters&utm_campaign=protocols.

We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Shenghua Xie

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Journal Requirements:

Please review your reference list to ensure that it is complete and correct. If you have cited papers that have been retracted, please include the rationale for doing so in the manuscript text, or remove these references and replace them with relevant current references. Any changes to the reference list should be mentioned in the rebuttal letter that accompanies your revised manuscript. If you need to cite a retracted article, indicate the article’s retracted status in the References list and also include a citation and full reference for the retraction notice.

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: (No Response)

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: (No Response)

Reviewer #2: I appreciate the authors’ effective improvements and their appropriate responses to some of my concerns in this round of revisions, which is commendable. However, to enhance the rigor of the manuscript and increase its chances of acceptance, the authors should address the following points:

1.Given that PLOS ONE is an international journal aimed at a global audience, I recommend that the authors remove certain culturally specific background elements related to China, such as references to specific government meetings and speeches by national leaders, as well as particular phrases like “modernizing the national governance system and capacity.”

2.Please review the clarity of the text, such as the phrasing in line 139: “of grassroots governance [19].,”

3.I suggest relocating the literature review from the “Introduction” section to a later chapter to address the redundancy in the first section.

4.The authors should also carefully verify the accuracy of the translations of cited Chinese literature, as I pointed out in the first round of feedback. For instance, the correct translation of “清华管理评论” is “Tsinghua Business Review,” not “Tsinghua Management Review.” I encourage the authors to ensure that each reference is accurately translated.

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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[NOTE: If reviewer comments were submitted as an attachment file, they will be attached to this email and accessible via the submission site. Please log into your account, locate the manuscript record, and check for the action link "View Attachments". If this link does not appear, there are no attachment files.]

While revising your submission, please upload your figure files to the Preflight Analysis and Conversion Engine (PACE) digital diagnostic tool, https://pacev2.apexcovantage.com/. PACE helps ensure that figures meet PLOS requirements. To use PACE, you must first register as a user. Registration is free. Then, login and navigate to the UPLOAD tab, where you will find detailed instructions on how to use the tool. If you encounter any issues or have any questions when using PACE, please email PLOS at figures@plos.org. Please note that Supporting Information files do not need this step.

Attachments

Attachment

Submitted filename: PONE-D-24-10967_review report.docx

How can digitalisation be used to develop community resilience in public health emergencies?: A qualitative comparative analysis from China

PONE-D-24-10967R2

Dear Dr. Li<!--EndFragment-->,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

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If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper to help maximize its impact. If they’ll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team as soon as possible -- no later than 48 hours after receiving the formal acceptance. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information, please contact onepress@plos.org.

Kind regards,

Shenghua Xie

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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