Peer Review History

Original SubmissionMarch 22, 2024
Decision Letter - Armel Jackson Seukep, Editor

PONE-D-24-11600Elucidating the monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effect of kaurene diterpenoids from Xylopia aethiopica: an in silico approachPLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Moin,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

Please carefully address the comments made by the reviewers. Below are some major points: 

1. Please provide the whole list of phytochemicals isolated/identified in your prior work on X. aethiopica.

2. Why are there just kaurane diterpenoids? Please justify.

3. The use of solely xylopic acid should be well justified.

4. Why wasn't an in vitro validation of xylopic acid's MAO-B inhibiting action performed? This looks to be a significant gap.

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Armel Jackson Seukep, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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Additional Editor Comments:

Why wasn't an in vitro validation of xylopic acid's MAO-B inhibiting action performed? This looks to be a significant gap.

[Note: HTML markup is below. Please do not edit.]

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: N/A

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: 1) Why did authors choose kaurene diterpenoid for MAO B inhibitory activity?

2) The importance of computational studies can be described with few more additional lines. Cite the following literature.

doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35161-0; doi: 10.1007/s11030-023-10782-9; doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.02.028

3) Kaurane diterpenes from X. aethiopica were evaluated for their MAO-B inhibitory potential using molecular docking method. This line can be rewritten.

4) Give the structure of all active molecules.

5) What is the conclusion of the study? Can it be more clearer?

6) Also, Xylopic acid exhibit BBB permeability, indicating that it exibit potential to penetrate the brain tissue of PD subjects. Is there any evidence?

7) What are the essential structural features responsible for MAO-B inhibitory activity?

Reviewer #2: In this manuscript authors have investigated monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effect of kaurene diterpenoids from

Xylopia aethiopica targeting Parkinson disease. The topic is interesting and also there is need to do more research in this area. I have following suggestions and or queries that author needs to be addressed by authors.

1. Author needs to add list of compounds isolated from Xylopia aethiopica with structures that are included in the study

2. Its confusing in the manuscript weather authors have reported study on only one compound xylopic acid? or it is finally screened compound?

3. Author needs to updated docking results table that can explain the results in a better way.

4. The ADMET studies discussion needs to be revised. Insilico toxicity data and discussion of some other ADME data must be incorporated. Author may refer following article and revise it with its proper citation.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-022-00376-7

https://doi.org/10.33263/BRIAC122.13851396

5. Limitations of computational studies must be discussed. Following article may useful and author should discuss with their proper citation

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90608-1.00006-X

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2020.07.005

6. There should be separate discussion portion where importance of study, need of study, advantages of study, research gap in the area, previously reported insilico studies , authors newer findings and its detail explanation, importance of virtual screening etc must be included. Author may refer and cite following articles in revised manuscript discussion portion.

https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2021-0027

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-023-03912-5

https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fslct.202202069

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132244

https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-023-00611-9

Reviewer #3: The author needs to address the following:

1. The introduction part needs to be revised with more newer references of 2023 and 2024.

2. Likewise the discussioj part is also needs to be revise with more newer references of 2023 and 2024

**********

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Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

Reviewer #3: No

**********

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Revision 1

Date: 17.06.2024

To

Editor-in-Chief

PLoS ONE

Subject: Submission of the revised manuscript

Dear Sir,

We have carried out essential revisions of our manuscript entitled “Elucidating the monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effect of kaurene diterpenoids from Xylopia aethiopica: an in silico approach” suggested by the reviewer and would like to submit the 1st-revised version. We believe these comments/suggestions have significantly improved our manuscript. Please find enclosed the rebuttal letter where we have addressed all questions and comments to the reviewer, which are indicated as yellow highlights in the manuscript. Please be noted that all authors consented and approved the revised version of the manuscript. We believe the updated version will be worthy of publishing in your journal.

Thanking you in advance for considering our work, I remain,

Sincerely,

Kolade Olatubosun Faloye

Professor

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science,

Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 220005, Nigeria

Email: kollintonx1@gmail.com

(Corresponding author on behalf of all authors) 

Author Responses to the Reviewers’ Comments

Reviewer #1:

1) Why did authors choose kaurene diterpenoid for MAO B inhibitory activity?

Response: We appreciate your question regarding the selection of kaurene diterpenoids for MAO B inhibitory activity.

Diterpenoid is a class of terpenoids which nowadays, have been known for their neurodegenerative activities. Kaurane diterpenes are subclass of diterpenes which may be among the diterpenes which may exhibit Parkinson disease inhibiting property. Moreso, previous study has identified the ethnomedicinal use of Xylopia aethiopica as therapeutic agent against neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, evaluating kaurane diterpenes from X. aethiopica is justifiable.

Thank you once again for the comment.

2) The importance of computational studies can be described with few more additional lines. Cite the following literature.

doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35161-0; doi: 10.1007/s11030-023-10782-9; doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.02.028

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The importance of computational studies and the literatures has been cited accordingly.

3) Kaurane diterpenes from X. aethiopica were evaluated for their MAO-B inhibitory potential using molecular docking method. This line can be rewritten.

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The statement has been rewritten accordingly.

4) Give the structure of all active molecules.

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The chemical structure of the compounds has been provided in the supplementary material.

5) What is the conclusion of the study? Can it be more clearer?

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The conclusion has been rewritten for clarity.

6) Also, Xylopic acid exhibit BBB permeability, indicating that it exibit potential to penetrate the brain tissue of PD subjects. Is there any evidence?

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The statement was drawn from the results obtained from the ADMET studies performed on the compound.

7) What are the essential structural features responsible for MAO-B inhibitory activity?

Response: Thank you very much for your insightful comment. According to Oriola et al. (2021) and Dembitsky (2023), the addition of various substituents such as carbonyl, hydroxyl, and ester groups to diterpene moieties and other phytochemicals can significantly enhance their biological activities. These modifications are known to improve the compounds' efficacy against diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson's disease, malaria, and allergies.

Reviewer #2:

In this manuscript authors have investigated monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effect of kaurene diterpenoids from Xylopia aethiopica targeting Parkinson disease. The topic is interesting and also there is need to do more research in this area. I have following suggestions and or queries that author needs to be addressed by authors.

1. Author needs to add list of compounds isolated from Xylopia aethiopica with structures that are included in the study

Response: Thank you very much for the positive expression and the insightful comments on our study. The chemical structure of the compounds has been provided in the supplementary material.

2. Its confusing in the manuscript weather authors have reported study on only one compound xylopic acid? or it is finally screened compound?

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The compounds (kaurane diterpenes) previously isolated by Famuyiwa et al., 2017 were virtually screened for MAO-B inhibitory activity. Xylopic acid was selected for MD simulation and ADMET due to its binding affinity when compared to the reference drug.

3. Author needs to updated docking results table that can explain the results in a better way.

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The table has been provided as per suggestion.

4. The ADMET studies discussion needs to be revised. Insilico toxicity data and discussion of some other ADME data must be incorporated. Author may refer following article and revise it with its proper citation. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-022-00376-7

https://doi.org/10.33263/BRIAC122.13851396

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The ADMET studies has been revised accordingly.

5. Limitations of computational studies must be discussed. Following article may useful and author should discuss with their proper citation

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90608-1.00006-X

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2020.07.005

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The limitation has been included and references have been cited appropriately.

6. There should be separate discussion portion where importance of study, need of study, advantages of study, research gap in the area, previously reported insilico studies , authors newer findings and its detail explanation, importance of virtual screening etc must be included. Author may refer and cite following articles in revised manuscript discussion portion.

https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2021-0027

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-023-03912-5

https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fslct.202202069

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132244

https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-023-00611-9

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. This comment has been addressed in the introduction section and the references cited appropriately. It is difficult to create a separate section considering the nature of the work. Thank you once again for your favorable understanding.

Reviewer #3:

The author needs to address the following:

1. The introduction part needs to be revised with more newer references of 2023 and 2024.

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The references has been updated accordingly.

2. Likewise the discussion part is also needs to be revise with more newer references of 2023 and 2024

Response: Thank you very much for the comment. The references has been updated as per suggestion.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: Response to reviewers comments.docx
Decision Letter - Armel Jackson Seukep, Editor

Elucidating the monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effect of kaurene diterpenoids from Xylopia aethiopica: an in silico approach

PONE-D-24-11600R1

Dear Dr. Moin,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

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If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper to help maximize its impact. If they’ll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team as soon as possible -- no later than 48 hours after receiving the formal acceptance. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information, please contact onepress@plos.org.

Kind regards,

Armel Jackson Seukep, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #2: All comments have been addressed

**********

2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: N/A

**********

4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: All the comments have been addressed. No further revision is required. It can be considered for publication now.

Reviewer #2: Authors have incorporated the all the changes in the revised manuscript. The manuscript can be now accepted for the publication.

**********

7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

**********

Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Armel Jackson Seukep, Editor

PONE-D-24-11600R1

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Moin,

I'm pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now being handed over to our production team.

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Kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Armel Jackson Seukep

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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