PONE-D-23-26958Urban Road Extraction Using Yangwang-1 Nighttime Light Data: An Enhanced U-Net Framework ApproachPLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Wang,

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Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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Additional Editor Comments:

The manuscript must be corrected in all points indicated by the reviewers, such as:

1. The Title is doesn’t align with the objectives and findings of the research.

2. The novelty of this paper is not clear. The difference between present work and previous Works should be highlighted. Also, needs to include similar previous studies and discuss them.

3. Data preparation and preprocessing is not well explained.

4. Generalized research method workflow is missing.

5. Is the method used the same as that presented in reference nº 30? If it exists, write clearly what kind of improvement is added in this method.

6. Software and/programs used in the research are not included.

7. The paper lacks a thorough comparison of the cited works and a detailed discussion of the findings.

8. When comparing methods, use accuracy and write clearly, which platform, what software, and how long time for the different method.

9. Conclusions is more of an afterthought. The authors are suggested to include afterthought of this work.

10. Recommend some avenues for future research at the end of the conclusion section.

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Partly

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: 1. This paper use Yangwang-1 Nighttime Light Data with 38m resolution to extract road, it is a new data, so I would like to introduce it to publish.

2. The author said: In this study, we adopt the U-Net framework, enhanced with a Cross-Attention Module

(CAM), for road extraction from NTL data[30]. It looks they used a method which have been published in reference No.30.

So does that mean this method has been published somewhere and here there is no innovation in method? if not, please write clearly what kind of improvement is added in this paper.

3. To compare the method performance, accuracy is one aspect, the author should also write clearly, which platform, what software, and how long time for the different method.

Reviewer #2: It has been indicated in the attachment.

1. The Title is doesn’t align with the objectives and findings of the research.

2. The novelty of this paper is not clear. The difference between present work and previous Works should be

highlighted. Also, needs to include similar previous studies and discuss them.

3. Section 3.1 should be relocated to Section 2

4. Data preparation and preprocessing is not well explained.

5. Generalized research method workflow is missing

6. Software and/programs used in the research are not included

7. The paper lacks a thorough comparison of the cited works and a detailed discussion of the findings.

8. CONCLUSIONS is more of an afterthought. The authors are suggested to include afterthought of this work.

9. Recommend some avenues for future research at the end of the conclusion section

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6. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: Yes: Seyoum Eshetie

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Attachments

Attachment

Submitted filename: Comments_by-Seyoum Eshetie.pdf

Road Extraction Through Yangwang-1 Nighttime Light Data: A Case Study in Wenzhou, China

PONE-D-23-26958R1

Dear Dr. Wang,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

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If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper to help maximize its impact. If they’ll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team as soon as possible -- no later than 48 hours after receiving the formal acceptance. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information, please contact onepress@plos.org.

Kind regards,

Claudionor Ribeiro da Silva

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #2: All comments have been addressed

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: I think the authors have answered the questions in the last review satisfactory, so I agree to publish.

Reviewer #2: 1.The paper needs a thorough comparison of the findings with other works in the Discussion section

The Discussion section, which follows the Results section, is where researchers interpret and explain the meaning of the results in the context of the research question and existing literature. In this section, researchers connect their findings to previous studies, make explicit connections back to their research question(s), and provide an explanation of how the results might be generalized. It is in the Discussion section that researchers answer their research questions and compare their findings with those of other scholars.

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: Yes: Seyoum Melese Eshetie

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