Peer Review History

Original SubmissionJanuary 4, 2023
Decision Letter - Praveen Kumar Donta, Editor

PONE-D-23-00226Exploration of the Intelligent-auxiliary Design of Architectural Space Using Artificial Intelligence ModelPLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Li,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Praveen Kumar Donta, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Partly

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: I Don't Know

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: 1.Abstract should reflect the background knowledge on the problem addressed and is need to be added.

2.In Introduction section, the drawbacks of each conventional technique should be described clearly.

3.Introduction section can be extended to add the issues with respect to existing work.

4.Properly define the motivation behind the work.

5.Abstract and Conclusion should be concise yet. But should give complete overview of the work and study.

6.The authors seem to disregard or neglect some important finding in results that have been achieved in paper. So, elaborate and explain the results in more details.

7.Improve the results and discussion section in paragraph.

8.As a conclusion, the technical content is good. Therefore, the contribution of this article is also satisfactory. I am accepting article with minor evision for publication in this journal.

Reviewer #2: This paper discusses the use of deep learning and AI technology to improve the efficiency and reduce the cost of architectural space design. The research also focuses on using semantic networks to explore more scientific and reasonable methods for designing architectural space and on intelligent auxiliary design of architectural space through deep learning in AI. 3D models are chosen as a research object. The research process involves analyzing the overall function, structure and processing of data in architectural space design. I have some remarks below:

The authors use solely pictures to present the process of analyzing the problem. This makes the work unclear.

Article also should explain what exactly are the mentioned nodes and how the scores are evaluated. Preferably using appropriate mathematical notation. I think in this context, the "nodes" refer to the individual units of a neural network, but are those neurons or layers or networks? Who knows?

It is unclear if the space temperature and humidity refer to the actual ambient parameters of architectonic space or are they some complexity coefficients for deep learning process characteristics. It seems to me that in the context of article, the "temperature and humidity" likely refers to the internal temperature and humidity levels of the architectural space being studied. How the scores of these two are defined? The authors might have used a subjective or objective method like a survey, sensor data, or a specific formula to generate the scores, but the text doesn't provide enough information to know for sure.

This sentence is unclear:

“As the number of network nodes increases, the model fitting degree of different architectural space auxiliary models and the conformity of the predicted value of the architectural space auxiliary models are shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, respectively.”

There are several numerical results presented. These values include the architectural design error, accuracy loss, model fitting degree, conformity of predicted value, space temperature score, and space humidity score. How were they calculated? It's likely that these values are calculated based on some form of measurement or data collection, but the article does not give details about the specific methods used to generate them. Pictures do little to explain it.

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6. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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Revision 1

Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: 1.Abstract should reflect the background knowledge on the problem addressed and is need to be added.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The auxiliary role of artificial intelligence in architectural space design has been supplemented in the abstract.

2.In Introduction section, the drawbacks of each conventional technique should be described clearly.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. In the introduction section, the advantages and disadvantages of the intelligent aided design method of architectural space diagram, metaverse and artificial intelligence are described in detail, highlighting the importance of intelligent design of artificial intelligence aided architectural space to save time for construction projects, improve work efficiency and promote the development of architectural design.

3.Introduction section can be extended to add the issues with respect to existing work.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The process of "artificial intelligence aided intelligent design of architectural space" and "intelligent aided design of architectural space" have been added to the introduction, and the background content of the introduction has been added, indicating that there are problems such as poor user experience and long design cycle in the current "intelligent aided design of architectural space".

4.Properly define the motivation behind the work.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. At the beginning of the abstract, the research motivation of this paper for a comprehensive design description of the specific architectural model of artificial intelligence has been supplemented. For details, see the beginning of the abstract.

5.Abstract and Conclusion should be concise yet. But should give complete overview of the work and study.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. Firstly, the redundant part about the intelligent aided design process of building space based on artificial intelligence model has been effectively deleted in the abstract and conclusion. Secondly, through the research process of this paper, the design process and performance analysis of intelligent model of building space based on AI are described in detail. See the Abstract and Results section for details.

6.The authors seem to disregard or neglect some important finding in results that have been achieved in paper. So, elaborate and explain the results in more details.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The research results of the abstract and conclusion sections have been elaborated, highlighting the advantages of intelligent design schemes based on AI for building space. See the Abstract and Results section for details.

7.Improve the results and discussion section in paragraph.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. References to charts and graphs in the results and discussion sections have been correctly referenced to ensure that ambiguity of statements and unclear chart references are eliminated, and improvements have been made to the results and discussion sections. See Results and Discussion section for more details.

8.As a conclusion, the technical content is good. Therefore, the contribution of this article is also satisfactory. I am accepting article with minor evision for publication in this journal.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The article has been revised according to the PLOS ONE publication requirements. Additionally, according to the research process of the article, the article has been supplemented in the introduction part and the discussion part. Finally, the article has been modified according to the suggestions of the reviewers.

Reviewer #2: This paper discusses the use of deep learning and AI technology to improve the efficiency and reduce the cost of architectural space design. The research also focuses on using semantic networks to explore more scientific and reasonable methods for designing architectural space and on intelligent auxiliary design of architectural space through deep learning in AI. 3D models are chosen as a research object. The research process involves analyzing the overall function, structure and processing of data in architectural space design. I have some remarks below:

1.The authors use solely pictures to present the process of analyzing the problem. This makes the work unclear.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The calculation process of numerical measurement is represented by an equation combining the calculation methods of architectural design error, precision loss, model fitting degree, predicted value compliance, space temperature score, and space humidity score. See Section 3.4 for details.

2.Article also should explain what exactly are the mentioned nodes and how the scores are evaluated. Preferably using appropriate mathematical notation. I think in this context, the "nodes" refer to the individual units of a neural network, but are those neurons or layers or networks? Who knows?

Reply: Thank you for your comment. In this paper, the method of point cloud visualization is adopted, and the neural network is used to evaluate the auxiliary performance of the intelligent model of AI building space under the framework of deep learning. These nodes are neural networks.

3.It is unclear if the space temperature and humidity refer to the actual ambient parameters of architectonic space or are they some complexity coefficients for deep learning process characteristics. It seems to me that in the context of article, the "temperature and humidity" likely refers to the internal temperature and humidity levels of the architectural space being studied. How the scores of these two are defined? The authors might have used a subjective or objective method like a survey, sensor data, or a specific formula to generate the scores, but the text doesn't provide enough information to know for sure.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The actual environmental parameters of building space adopt ISO7730 standard, see the second paragraph of Section 3.4 for details. For the calculation method of building space temperature and humidity, see equations 3 and 4.

4.This sentence is unclear:

“As the number of network nodes increases, the model fitting degree of different architectural space auxiliary models and the conformity of the predicted value of the architectural space auxiliary models are shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, respectively.”

Reply: Thank you for your comment. This sentence has been modified to eliminate ambiguity. For details, see paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 of Section 4.2.

5.There are several numerical results presented. These values include the architectural design error, accuracy loss, model fitting degree, conformity of predicted value, space temperature score, and space humidity score. How were they calculated? It's likely that these values are calculated based on some form of measurement or data collection, but the article does not give details about the specific methods used to generate them. Pictures do little to explain it.

Reply: Thank you for your comment. The calculation methods of architectural design error, precision loss, model fitting degree, conformity of predicted value, space temperature score, and space humidity score have been given by equations in Section 3.4.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: renamed_c1355.docx
Decision Letter - Praveen Kumar Donta, Editor

Exploration of the Intelligent-auxiliary Design of Architectural Space Using Artificial Intelligence Model

PONE-D-23-00226R1

Dear Dr. Li,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

An invoice for payment will follow shortly after the formal acceptance. To ensure an efficient process, please log into Editorial Manager at http://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/, click the 'Update My Information' link at the top of the page, and double check that your user information is up-to-date. If you have any billing related questions, please contact our Author Billing department directly at authorbilling@plos.org.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper to help maximize its impact. If they’ll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team as soon as possible -- no later than 48 hours after receiving the formal acceptance. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information, please contact onepress@plos.org.

Kind regards,

Praveen Kumar Donta, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #2: All comments have been addressed

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: All the comments raised are addressed well by the reviewers.

The paper is accepted in present form for publication.

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Praveen Kumar Donta, Editor

PONE-D-23-00226R1

Exploration of the Intelligent-auxiliary Design of Architectural Space Using Artificial Intelligence Model

Dear Dr. Li:

I'm pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now with our production department.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please let them know about your upcoming paper now to help maximize its impact. If they'll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team within the next 48 hours. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information please contact onepress@plos.org.

If we can help with anything else, please email us at plosone@plos.org.

Thank you for submitting your work to PLOS ONE and supporting open access.

Kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Praveen Kumar Donta

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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