Peer Review History

Original SubmissionApril 16, 2021

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: PLOS ONE journal review rev MM.docx
Decision Letter - Junaid Rashid, Editor

PONE-D-21-09300

The Influence of User Reviews on Mobile Health Application Rating

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Kabir,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

Please submit your revised manuscript by Jun 20 2021 11:59PM. If you will need more time than this to complete your revisions, please reply to this message or contact the journal office at plosone@plos.org. When you're ready to submit your revision, log on to https://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/ and select the 'Submissions Needing Revision' folder to locate your manuscript file.

Please include the following items when submitting your revised manuscript:

  • A rebuttal letter that responds to each point raised by the academic editor and reviewer(s). You should upload this letter as a separate file labeled 'Response to Reviewers'.
  • A marked-up copy of your manuscript that highlights changes made to the original version. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Revised Manuscript with Track Changes'.
  • An unmarked version of your revised paper without tracked changes. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Manuscript'.

If you would like to make changes to your financial disclosure, please include your updated statement in your cover letter. Guidelines for resubmitting your figure files are available below the reviewer comments at the end of this letter.

If applicable, we recommend that you deposit your laboratory protocols in protocols.io to enhance the reproducibility of your results. Protocols.io assigns your protocol its own identifier (DOI) so that it can be cited independently in the future. For instructions see: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/submission-guidelines#loc-laboratory-protocols. Additionally, PLOS ONE offers an option for publishing peer-reviewed Lab Protocol articles, which describe protocols hosted on protocols.io. Read more information on sharing protocols at https://plos.org/protocols?utm_medium=editorial-email&utm_source=authorletters&utm_campaign=protocols.

We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Junaid Rashid, Ph.D

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Journal Requirements:

When submitting your revision, we need you to address these additional requirements.

  1. Please ensure that your manuscript meets PLOS ONE's style requirements, including those for file naming. The PLOS ONE style templates can be found at

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  1. Please amend your list of authors on the manuscript to ensure that each author is linked to an affiliation. Authors’ affiliations should reflect the institution where the work was done (if authors moved subsequently, you can also list the new affiliation stating “current affiliation:….” as necessary).

  1. Please amend either the abstract on the online submission form (via Edit Submission) or the abstract in the manuscript so that they are identical.

Editor Comments :

The idea of the paper is interesting. There are some major concern of reviewer 2 and 3. The paper need improvement. The paper also contain some grammatical and spelling mistakes. Proofreading of paper is required.  

[Note: HTML markup is below. Please do not edit.]

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: No

**********

4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: This paper presents an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabledmHealth app rating tool

which takes multidimensional measures such as starrating, user’s review and features

declared by the developer to generate apprating.

The paper is well written and can be accepted for publication.

Reviewer #2: This study applies AI text mining technique to develop more comprehensive understanding of users' feedback based on an array of factors, determining the mHealth app ratings.

Overall the paper is well written and easy to follow.

There are some minor issues to be addressed:

- main limitations need to be also explained/discussed

- why a fuzzy logic has been employed? further motivations are needed

- future works are limited. The author should further discuss this section. In the future,

explainable AI aspects should be addressed in order to give a deeper understanding of the proposed

system. In this sense the authors can refer to: A novel explainable machine learning approach for EEG-based brain-computer interface systems; Towards multi-modal causability with Graph Neural Networks enabling information fusion for explainable AI

Generally, this work is important and with the modifications this can be a really useful archival work for the international community. Congrats to the authors and this reviewer hopes that the suggestions help to improve the paper.

Reviewer #3: This manuscript presents a novelty ranking of mobile health applications. This ranking is based on the user's star ranking, users' text review, clinical approval, UI design, functionality, security, and privacy. Results suggest a competitive performance of the proposed ranking compared against app and expert rating. However, some points must be attending.

1. Review some misspelling words (invesgitation on page 2). I recommend reading the entire document to avoid this writing mistake.

2. Algorithm 1 is located several pages below its mention. I suggest including it below of its reference.

3. Into the manuscript are mentioned Questionaries Q1-Q4 for Clinical Approval measure. Please, include a detailed comment about this because it looks like a disconnected element. I understand that they are used for getting the clinical approval value, but the questionaries are not described.

4. Are mentioned five scales for ranking apps: THESIS, MARS, Brief DISCERN, uMARS, and ORCHA-24. Compared with these, how is your proposal? is better, worst, or similar?. Please provides a comparison with these methods.

**********

6. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

Reviewer #3: No

[NOTE: If reviewer comments were submitted as an attachment file, they will be attached to this email and accessible via the submission site. Please log into your account, locate the manuscript record, and check for the action link "View Attachments". If this link does not appear, there are no attachment files.]

While revising your submission, please upload your figure files to the Preflight Analysis and Conversion Engine (PACE) digital diagnostic tool, https://pacev2.apexcovantage.com/. PACE helps ensure that figures meet PLOS requirements. To use PACE, you must first register as a user. Registration is free. Then, login and navigate to the UPLOAD tab, where you will find detailed instructions on how to use the tool. If you encounter any issues or have any questions when using PACE, please email PLOS at figures@plos.org. Please note that Supporting Information files do not need this step.

Revision 1

PONE-D-21-09300: The Influence of User Reviews on Mobile Health Application Rating

Editor Comments:

------------------------

The idea of the paper is interesting. There are some major concern of reviewer 2 and 3. The paper need improvement. The paper also contain some grammatical and spelling mistakes. Proofreading of paper is required.

Author response: Thank you. We have addressed all the concerns of reviewers. In addition, the manuscript has been carefully proofread to eliminate grammatical and spelling mistakes.

Reviewer # 1

------------------

Response to the Reviewers’ Concerns Reviewer # 1

Comment # 1:

This paper presents an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled Health app rating tool which takes multidimensional measures such as star rating, user’s review and features declared by the developer to generate app rating. The paper is well written and can be accepted for publication.

Author response: Thank you so much for your encouragement. It is appreciated.

Reviewer # 2

-------------

Response to the Reviewers’ Concerns Reviewer # 2

Comment # 1:

This study applies AI text mining technique to develop more comprehensive understanding of users' feedback based on an array of factors, determining the mHealth app ratings. Overall, the paper is well written and easy to follow.

There are some minor issues to be addressed:

Concern # 1:

Main limitations need to be also explained/discussed

Author response: The manuscript has been updated by including the scopes / limitations of this research which has been explained in the lines 13 to 83 on pages 2 and 3.

Concern # 2: why a fuzzy logic has been employed? further motivations are needed

Author response: The revised manuscript is updated by including the discussion regarding Fuzzy logic Controller for information fusion in lines 84 to 91 on page 3

Concern # 1:

Future works are limited. The author should further discuss this section. In the future, explainable AI aspects should be addressed in order to give a deeper understanding of the proposed system. In this sense the authors can refer to:

# A novel explainable machine learning approach for EEG-based brain-computer interface systems;

# Towards multi-modal causability with Graph Neural Networks enabling information fusion for explainable AI

Author response: Thank you so much. In the revised manuscript, the future work section has been rewritten which can be seen in lines 546 to 554 on page 18. Also, both relevant references have been included in the revised manuscript in the reference section on page 25

Comment # 2 Generally, this work is important and with the modifications this can be a really useful archival work for the international community. Congrats to the authors and this reviewer hopes that the suggestions help to improve the paper.

Author response: Thank you for your encouragement.

Reviewer # 3

-------------

Response to the Reviewers’ Concerns Reviewer # 3

Comment # 1: This manuscript presents a novelty ranking of mobile health applications. This ranking is based on the user's star ranking, users' text review, clinical approval, UI design, functionality, security, and privacy. Results suggest a competitive performance of the proposed ranking compared against app and expert rating.

Author response: Thank you very much.

Concern # 1: Review some misspelling words (invesgitation on page 2). I recommend reading the entire document to avoid this writing mistake.

Author response: Thank you for pointing out this issue. The manuscript has been thoroughly proofread to eliminate any typos and grammatical errors.

Concern # 2: Algorithm 1 is located several pages below its mention. I suggest including it below of its reference

Author response: Thank you. Algorithm 1 has now been placed on page 11 (line 384) and the references to the algorithm are mentioned afterwards.

Concern # 3: Into the manuscript are mentioned Questionaries Q1-Q4 for Clinical Approval measure. Please, include a detailed comment about this because it looks like a disconnected element. I understand that they are used for getting the clinical approval value, but the questionaries are not described.

Author Response: Thank you. We have now included description of the Questions Q1-Q4 in the Approval and Certification section on page 13 (Lines 437--443).

Concern # 4: Are mentioned five scales for ranking apps: THESIS, MARS, Brief DISCERN, uMARS, and ORCHA-24. Compared with these, how is your proposal? is better, worst, or similar? Please provides a comparison with these methods.

Author response: Thank you for pointing out this issue. We have added the performance comparison of different scales in terms of Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC). However, the performance of Brief DISCERN [50] could not be included in this comparison as it used a different evaluation scale. We updated the manuscript by including Figure 11 (D) on page 17, and the related description in lines 516-518 on the same page.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: PONE-D-21-09300-Authors-reply.docx
Decision Letter - Junaid Rashid, Editor

PONE-D-21-09300R1

User Reviews Influence Mobile Health Application Rating

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Kaiser,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

Please submit your revised manuscript by Sep 23 2021 11:59PM. If you will need more time than this to complete your revisions, please reply to this message or contact the journal office at plosone@plos.org. When you're ready to submit your revision, log on to https://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/ and select the 'Submissions Needing Revision' folder to locate your manuscript file.

Please include the following items when submitting your revised manuscript:

  • A rebuttal letter that responds to each point raised by the academic editor and reviewer(s). You should upload this letter as a separate file labeled 'Response to Reviewers'.
  • A marked-up copy of your manuscript that highlights changes made to the original version. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Revised Manuscript with Track Changes'.
  • An unmarked version of your revised paper without tracked changes. You should upload this as a separate file labeled 'Manuscript'.

If you would like to make changes to your financial disclosure, please include your updated statement in your cover letter. Guidelines for resubmitting your figure files are available below the reviewer comments at the end of this letter.

If applicable, we recommend that you deposit your laboratory protocols in protocols.io to enhance the reproducibility of your results. Protocols.io assigns your protocol its own identifier (DOI) so that it can be cited independently in the future. For instructions see: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/submission-guidelines#loc-laboratory-protocols. Additionally, PLOS ONE offers an option for publishing peer-reviewed Lab Protocol articles, which describe protocols hosted on protocols.io. Read more information on sharing protocols at https://plos.org/protocols?utm_medium=editorial-email&utm_source=authorletters&utm_campaign=protocols.

We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Junaid Rashid, Ph.D

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Journal Requirements:

Please review your reference list to ensure that it is complete and correct. If you have cited papers that have been retracted, please include the rationale for doing so in the manuscript text, or remove these references and replace them with relevant current references. Any changes to the reference list should be mentioned in the rebuttal letter that accompanies your revised manuscript. If you need to cite a retracted article, indicate the article’s retracted status in the References list and also include a citation and full reference for the retraction notice.

Additional Editor Comments (if provided):

Thank you for improving the paper according to reviewers comments. There are some minor comments from the reviewer. Please incorporate these comments in the paper. In the paper use same terminology for figures and tables. Proofreading of the paper is required before final submission.

[Note: HTML markup is below. Please do not edit.]

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #2: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #3: All comments have been addressed

**********

2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: N/A

**********

4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #2: Yes

Reviewer #3: Yes

**********

6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #2: The authors have been addressed all the comments accordingly.

I can now recommend this manuscript for publication.

Reviewer #3: The paper presents a significant improvement compared with the previous manuscript; however, I have some comments:

1. In Figure 11(D), a comparison among the scale against the proposal is detailed, but there is no discussion of what means these values concerning ICC. How is the proposal behavior based on this comparison?. Therefore, it is essential to mention it within the text.

2. In line 515, the authors use the "Fig." term, and the lines above use "Figure" please uses the same terminology in all documents.

**********

7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #2: No

Reviewer #3: No

[NOTE: If reviewer comments were submitted as an attachment file, they will be attached to this email and accessible via the submission site. Please log into your account, locate the manuscript record, and check for the action link "View Attachments". If this link does not appear, there are no attachment files.]

While revising your submission, please upload your figure files to the Preflight Analysis and Conversion Engine (PACE) digital diagnostic tool, https://pacev2.apexcovantage.com/. PACE helps ensure that figures meet PLOS requirements. To use PACE, you must first register as a user. Registration is free. Then, login and navigate to the UPLOAD tab, where you will find detailed instructions on how to use the tool. If you encounter any issues or have any questions when using PACE, please email PLOS at figures@plos.org. Please note that Supporting Information files do not need this step.

Revision 2

Concern # 1: : In Figure 11(D), a comparison among the scale against the proposal is detailed, but there is no discussion of what means these values concerning ICC. How is the proposal behavior based on this comparison?. Therefore, it is essential to mention it within the text.

Author response: Thank you very much. In Figure 11 (D), a comparison among the scale has been presented. The discussion is now included in the revised manuscript.

Concern # 2: In line 515, the authors use the "Fig." term, and the lines above use "Figure" please uses the same terminology in all documents.

Author response: Thank you very much. We have replaced Fig. by Figures (on line 538) in the revised manuscript.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: Response to reviewers.docx
Decision Letter - Junaid Rashid, Editor

ACCU3RATE: A Mobile Health Application Rating Scale Based on User Reviews

PONE-D-21-09300R2

Dear Dr. Kaiser,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

An invoice for payment will follow shortly after the formal acceptance. To ensure an efficient process, please log into Editorial Manager at http://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/, click the 'Update My Information' link at the top of the page, and double check that your user information is up-to-date. If you have any billing related questions, please contact our Author Billing department directly at authorbilling@plos.org.

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Kind regards,

Junaid Rashid, Ph.D

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Junaid Rashid, Editor

PONE-D-21-09300R2

ACCU3RATE: A Mobile Health Application Rating Scale Based on User Reviews

Dear Dr. Kaiser:

I'm pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now with our production department.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please let them know about your upcoming paper now to help maximize its impact. If they'll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team within the next 48 hours. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information please contact onepress@plos.org.

If we can help with anything else, please email us at plosone@plos.org.

Thank you for submitting your work to PLOS ONE and supporting open access.

Kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Junaid Rashid

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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